Amahugurwa yimiterere yicyuma / Ububiko bwububiko bwububiko / Kubaka ibyuma
Ikoreshwa muri hoteri, resitora, ibyumba nizindi nyubako zamagorofa ninyubako ndende. Hano hari inyubako nini kandi ndende cyane ukoresheje ibyuma
Imiterere isaba kugenda cyangwa guterana kenshi no kuyisenya, nibindi, niba muri iki gihe bigoye cyangwa bidashoboka gukoresha ibindi bikoresho byubaka, ibyuma birashobora gutekerezwa.
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Izina ry'ibicuruzwa: | Imiterere y'ibyuma |
Ibikoresho : | Q235B, Q345B |
Ikadiri nyamukuru : | H-shusho yicyuma |
Purlin: | C, Z - shushanya ibyuma bya purlin |
Igisenge n'urukuta: | 1.urupapuro rwicyuma; 2.ibikoresho by'ubwoya bwa sandwich; 3.EPS ya sandwich; 4.ibirahuri by'ubwoya bwa sandwich |
Urugi: | 1.Irembo Urugi rwo kunyerera |
Idirishya: | PVC ibyuma cyangwa aluminiyumu |
Hasi: | Umuyoboro wa pvc |
Gusaba: | Ubwoko bwose bwamahugurwa yinganda, ububiko, inyubako ndende |
UBURYO BWO GUKORA UMUSARURO
INYUNGU
Ni izihe nyungu n'ibibi byo kubaka ibyuma byubaka?
1. Ibikoresho bifite imbaraga nyinshi nuburemere bworoshye
Icyuma gifite imbaraga nyinshi na modulus yo hejuru. Ugereranije na beto nimbaho, igipimo cyubwinshi bwacyo kugirango gitange imbaraga ni gito. Kubwibyo, mubihe bimwe bihangayikishije, imiterere yicyuma ifite igice gito cyibice, uburemere bworoshye, ubwikorezi bworoshye nogushiraho, kandi birakwiriye umwanya munini, uburebure burebure, hamwe nuburemere buremereye. Imiterere.
2. Icyuma gifite ubukana, plastike nziza, ibikoresho bimwe, hamwe nubwizerwe buhanitse.
Birakwiye kwihanganira ingaruka n'imitwaro ifite imbaraga, kandi ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya imitingito. Imiterere yimbere yicyuma irasa kandi yegereye umubiri wa isotropic homogeneous. Imikorere nyayo yimikorere yicyuma irasa nigitekerezo cyo kubara. Kubwibyo, imiterere yicyuma ifite ubwizerwe buhanitse.
3. Gukora ibyuma byubaka nogushiraho birakoreshwa cyane
Ibikoresho byubatswe byoroshye biroroshye gukora munganda no guteranira ahazubakwa. Uruganda rukora imashini ikora ibyuma byubatswe bifite ibyuma bisobanutse neza, umusaruro mwinshi, guterana byihuse, nigihe gito cyo kubaka. Imiterere yicyuma nuburyo bwubatswe cyane.
4. Imiterere yicyuma ifite imikorere myiza yo gufunga
Kubera ko imiterere yo gusudira ishobora gufungwa burundu, irashobora gukorwa mubwato bwumuvuduko mwinshi, ibidendezi binini bya peteroli, imiyoboro yumuvuduko, nibindi hamwe no guhumeka neza no gufata amazi.
5. Imiterere yicyuma irwanya ubushyuhe ariko ntishobora kwihanganira umuriro
Iyo ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 150°C, imiterere yicyuma ihinduka bike cyane. Kubwibyo, imiterere yicyuma irakwiriye mumahugurwa ashyushye, ariko mugihe ubuso bwimiterere bugizwe nimirasire yubushyuhe bwa 150°C, igomba gukingirwa nubushyuhe bwo kubika ubushyuhe. Iyo ubushyuhe ari 300℃-400℃. Imbaraga na elastike modulus yicyuma byombi bigabanuka cyane. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hafi 600°C, imbaraga zibyuma bikunda kuri zeru. Mu nyubako zifite ibyangombwa by’umuriro bidasanzwe, imiterere yicyuma igomba kurindwa nibikoresho byangiritse kugirango irusheho kunanirwa n’umuriro.
DEPOSIT
ibyuma byubatswe mberemuri rusange zikoreshwa nk'urwego rwo kwikorera imitwaro mu mahugurwa aremereye cyane, nk'amahugurwa afunguye-amashyiga, urusyo rurabya, hamwe no kuvanga amahugurwa y'itanura mu bimera bya metallurgji; Amahugurwa yo guta ibyuma, amahugurwa ya hydraulic, n'amahugurwa yo guhimba mu mashini ziremereye; amahugurwa yo kunyerera mu bwato; n'inganda zikora indege. amahugurwa yo guterana, kimwe nigitereko cyo hejuru, ibisenge bya crane, nibindi mumahugurwa afite umwanya munini mubindi nganda.
UMUSHINGA
uruganda rukora ibyumaIsosiyete yacu ikunze kohereza ibicuruzwa hanzeimiterere y'ibyumaibicuruzwa muri Amerika no mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya. Twagize uruhare muri imwe mu mishinga yo muri Amerika ifite ubuso bungana na metero kare 543.000 hamwe no gukoresha toni zigera ku 20.000 z'ibyuma. Umushinga nurangira, uzahinduka ibyuma byubaka ibyuma bihuza umusaruro, ubuzima, biro, uburezi nubukerarugendo.
UBUSHAKASHATSI
Igenzura ryihuza ni ihuriro ryingenzi kugirango habeho umutekano n’umutekano waIkibanza cyo kubaka ibyuma.Ibyingenzi byingenzi byubugenzuzi birimo ubuziranenge bwo gusudira, ubuziranenge bwa bolt, ubwiza bwa rivet, nibindi. Kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge bwo gusudira, ibizamini bidasenya nubundi buryo bushobora gukoreshwa mugushakisha; kugirango hamenyekane imiyoboro ihindagurika hamwe na rivet ihuza, ibikoresho nkibikoresho bya torque bigomba gukoreshwa mugupima no kugerageza.
Kwipimisha ibice bikubiyemo ahanini ibintu bibiri: kimwe nubunini bwa geometrike nuburyo bwibigize; ikindi ni ubukanishi bwimiterere yibigize. Kugirango hamenyekane ibipimo bya geometrike nuburyo, ibikoresho nkabategetsi bicyuma na kaliperi bikoreshwa cyane mugupima, mugihe kugirango hamenyekane imiterere yubukanishi, harakenewe ibizamini bigoye cyane, nka tension, compression, kunama nibindi bizamini, kugirango hamenyekane imbaraga, Ibipimo byerekana nko gukomera no gutuza.
Igeragezwa ridasenya bivuga gukoresha imiraba yijwi, imirasire, electromagnetic nubundi buryo bwo kumenya ibyuma bitagize ingaruka kumikorere yicyuma. Igeragezwa ridasenya rishobora gutahura neza inenge nk'imvune, imyenge, iyinjizwamo hamwe nizindi nenge ziri mumiterere yicyuma, bityo bikazamura umutekano nubwizerwe bwimiterere yicyuma. Uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kwipimisha budasenya harimo kwipimisha ultrasonic, gupima radiografiya, gupima magnetique, nibindi.
GUSABA
Uruganda rukora ibyumakumaseti manini ya radiyo, iminara ya microwave, iminara ya tereviziyo, iminara ikwirakwiza amashanyarazi menshi, iminara isohora imiti, imashini zicukura peteroli, iminara ikurikirana ikirere, iminara ikurikirana ba mukerarugendo, iminara yoherejwe, nibindi.
Gupakira no kohereza
Ibyuma byubatswe byoroshye nibidukikije mugihe cyo gutwara no kwishyiriraho, bigomba rero gupakirwa. Ibikurikira nuburyo bwinshi bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gupakira:
1. no gupakurura.
.
3. Gupakira imbaho: Gupfundikanya urufunzo hejuru yicyuma hanyuma ukagishyira kumiterere yicyuma. Ibyuma byoroheje byububiko birashobora gupfunyikishwa nimbaho.
4. Gupakira ibyuma bipfunyika: Gupakira ibyuma mubyuma kugirango ubirinde byimazeyo mugihe cyo gutwara no kwishyiriraho.
IMBARAGA ZA Sosiyete
Byakozwe mu Bushinwa, serivisi yo mu rwego rwa mbere, ubuziranenge bugezweho, buzwi ku isi
1. Ingaruka nini: Isosiyete yacu ifite urunigi runini rutanga n’uruganda runini rwibyuma, rugera ku ntera nini mu gutwara no gutanga amasoko, no kuba sosiyete ikora ibyuma ihuza umusaruro na serivisi
2. ubwoko bwibicuruzwa byifuzwa kugirango uhuze ibikenewe bitandukanye.
3. Gutanga ibintu bihamye: Kugira umurongo utanga umusaruro uhamye hamwe nuruhererekane rwo gutanga birashobora gutanga isoko ryizewe. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane kubaguzi bakeneye ibyuma byinshi.
4. Ingaruka yibiranga: Kugira ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi bifite isoko rinini
5. Serivise: Isosiyete nini yicyuma ihuza ibicuruzwa, ubwikorezi n’umusaruro
6. Kurushanwa kubiciro: igiciro cyiza
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