Ibicuruzwa
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JI Stel steil / gari ya moshi / gari ya gari ya moshi
JI SIT ITANDA ST ntishobora gukora ibikorwa bya gari ya moshi, ariko nanone uziko igenzura ryikora rya gari ya moshi binyuze mumuzunguruko. Kurikirana umuzenguruko ni sisitemu imenyekana kugenzura gari ya moshi yikora no kwanduza ibimenyetso muguhuza inzira n'imizunguruko. Iyo gari ya moshi ikorera muri gari ya moshi yumuzunguruko, itera umuzenguruko kumurongo, bityo ugakora umuzenguruko. Binyuze mu bimenyetso byanditse bifitanye isano n'umuzenguruko, imikorere nka gari ya moshi yihuta kandi yo gutahura, yahuguwe kugenzura umutekano, no guhugura abapolisi bamenyeshwa.
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JI SIT SHAKA STEL
JIS isanzwe ya gari ya moshi nigice cyingenzi cya gari ya moshi. Ntibagira uruhare gusa yo gutwara gari ya moshi, ariko kandi bamenya ko igenzura ryikora n'umutekano wa gari ya moshi binyuze mu muzunguruko. Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga ryumuzunguruko, ibyifuzo byo gukurikirana imirongo yumuzunguruko bizaguka, bizana amahirwe mashya ningorane kubikorwa no guteza imbere sisitemu ya gari ya moshi.
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Gari ya moshi ikurikirana ibyuma biremereye kumihanda isanzwe
Gari ya moshi nigice cyingenzi cya gari ya moshi kandi ahanini zikora imirimo ikurikira:
1. Inkunga no kuyobora gari ya moshi. Ubushobozi bwo kwikorera hamwe numuvuduko wa gari ya moshi ni hejuru cyane. Kugirango habeho ingendo zizewe, harakenewe urufatiro rukomeye kandi ruhamye rusabwa, kandi gari ya moshi niyi shingiro.
2. Sangira umutwaro wa gari ya moshi. Imirongo ya Steel irashobora gusangira gari ya moshi, menya neza gari ya moshi, kandi wirinde kwambara no gutanyagura umuhanda.
3. Mugihe cyo gutwara imizigo myinshi, gari ya moshi nayo igira uruhare mugukurura no kwishyurwa. Kubera ko ibinyabiziga byemeza ko gari ya moshi ituze, kunyeganyega bibaho mugihe cyo gutwara bizashyirwa mu bikorwa na gari ya moshi, bigabanya ingaruka ku mubiri w'imodoka n'abakozi, no kuzamura umutekano no guhuriza hamwe umutekano. -
Ubuziranenge Bwiza Bwiza bwa karubone yicyapa igipango cyicyuma cya piri
Urupapuro rushyushye rushyushye u-shitingi ni ibikoresho byukuri bikoreshwa mubuhanga bwabaturage nubwubatsi. Mubisanzwe bikozwe mu masahani ashyushye yicyuma hamwe nigice cya U-shusho kandi gishobora gukoreshwa mu gushyigikira inkuta, urufatiro rwibirundo, ibifuniko, ibimenyetso byinzuzi nindi mishinga. Ibirungo bishyushye bya U-shitingi bishyushye bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi bituje kandi birashobora kwihanganira imitwaro miremire kandi ihagaritse, bityo rero irakoreshwa cyane mubuhanga bwabaturage.
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Ashyushye yazunguye amazi ya Steed
Ashyushye ya rows z rob pifini ibikoresho byukuri bikoreshwa mumishinga yubwubatsi n'imishinga yo kubaka. Mubisanzwe bikozwe mumasahani ashyushye yicyuma hamwe nigice cyambaye virusi hamwe kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mu gushyigikira inkuta, urufatiro rwibirundo, ibibuga, ibifuniko byinzuzi nindi mishinga. Ibitutsi bishyushye bya roma bifite imbaraga nimbaraga nyinshi kandi ituje kandi birashobora kwihanganira imitwaro minini itambitse kandi ihagaritse, bityo irakoreshwa cyane mubuhanga bwabaturage. Ubu buryo bwo kubaka ibirungo by'icyuma bifite ibyiza byihariye mumishinga runaka, nkimishinga isaba ubushobozi bwuzuye bwuzuyemo imitwaro nubushobozi bwo gutwara imitwaro myinshi.
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Imbeho yashizeho u urupapuro rwicyuma
Ibirungo bikonje bya U-shitingi byakozwe nibikoresho byukuri bikoreshwa mumishinga yubwubatsi n'imishinga yo kubaka. Ugereranije nubushuhe bushyushye bwa U-shitingi cya U-shusho, ibirungo bya u-shusho bikozwe nisahani ikonje ku masahani akonje ku bushyuhe bwicyumba. Ubu buryo bwo gutunganya burashobora kugumana imitungo yumwimerere yicyuma, mugihe gitanga ibirundo by'icyuma byihariye nubunini nkuko bikenewe
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H beam (abrab) hamwe nubunini bwa en h-shusho
AmahangaNh-Kangurutse ibyuma bivuga ko bifatika byakozwe hakurikijwe ibipimo by'amahanga, ubusanzwe bivuga ibyuma bifatika byakozwe hakurikijwe ibipimo bya JIS cyangwa ibipimo bya ASTM y'Abanyamerika. H-ibyuma ni ubwoko bwibyuma hamwe na "h" -zapakurura umusaraba. Igice cyacyo cyerekana imiterere isa n'ibaruwa y'Ikilatini "h" kandi ifite imbaraga nyinshi zo kunyerera n'ubushobozi bwo gutwara.
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En i-shusho ibyuma biremereye i-beam crossmer kumakamyo
ENi-Ikidodo kizwi kandi nka Ipe Beam, ni ubwoko bwu Burayi busanzwe I-Beam hamwe nigice cyashizweho hamwe nigice kibangikanye na flanges zibangikanye hamwe nuburinganire bwimbere. Ibi biti bikunze gukoreshwa mubwubatsi nubuhanga bwubwubatsi kubwimbaraga zabo no muburyo butandukanye mugutanga inkunga kubintu bitandukanye nkinyubako, ibiraro, nibisobanuro byinganda. Bazwiho ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwishora mu bushyuhe kandi bakoreshwa cyane muburyo butandukanye kubera imikorere yabo yizewe.
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Ingano isanzwe ikonje yashizwemo urupapuro rwicyuma cya Z-
Urupapuro rwicyuma gikonje cyane ikirundo ni ibikoresho byukuri bikoreshwa mubuhanga bwabaturage nubwubatsi. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubufasha bwigihe gito cyangwa burigihe, kugumana inkuta, guhora gushimangira imigezi nindi mishinga. Ibirungo bya B-bifite ibirungo bya Z-bifatika bikozwe nibikoresho bikonje bikonje. Imiterere yabo-yambukiranya igice ni z-imeze kandi ifite imbaraga nyinshi zuzuye nubushobozi bwo kwitwaza.
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GB iseba ikoreshwa mubwubatsi bunini kandi bwinyubako nziza
Ku bijyanye no kubaka ibikorwa remezo, inzira nyabagents, cyangwa ibikoresho byinganda, guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye ni ngombwa. Muburyo butandukanye buhari, ASTM A36 Gufata ibyuma no gusiga ibyuma byimisozi ni amahitamo abiri azwi azwi kubintu byabo, imbaraga, n'imikorere irambye.
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Astm angle ibyuma gahoro gahoro l ishusho ya angle yo kubaka ibikoresho
Ibyuma, uzwi cyane nkicyuma cyinguni, ni ibyuma birebire bifite impande ebyiri perpendicular kuri mugenzi wawe. Hano hari inguni ingana n'ingofero zitanga umusaruro. Ubugari bw'impande ebyiri z'ibiti bingana bingana. Ibisobanuro bigaragarira muri MM yubugari bwa Fordth × Ubugari bwuruhande × kuruhande. Nka "∟ 30 × 30 × 3 × 3 × 3", ni ukuvuga, inguni ingana ibyuma hamwe n'ubugari bwa 30mm n'ubwinshi bwa 3mm. Irashobora kandi kugaragazwa nicyitegererezo. Icyitegererezo ni santimetero yubugari bwuruhande, nka ∟ 3 × 3. Icyitegererezo ntigihagarariye imirima itandukanye cyane, bityo ubugari bwimigenzo hamwe nimpande zombi zuzuye ibyuma byuzuye byuzuye Amasezerano nizindi nyandiko kugirango wirinde gukoresha icyitegererezo wenyine. Ibisobanuro bya Ashyushye bishyushye kuzunguruka ibyuma ni 2 × 3-20 × 3.
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Astm angle ibyuma bingana ikiguzi gihagije kandi cyiza
Astm Icyuma kinganaUbugari bwa EDGE N'IMBERE BY'UMUBIRI BY'ICYIRUKO CY'ICYIZA BY'INGLE Byuzuye byuzuye mu masezerano n'izindi nyandiko kugirango wirinde gukoresha icyitegererezo wenyine. Ibisobanuro bya Ashyushye bishyushye kuzunguruka ibyuma ni 2 × 3-20 × 3.