Ibicuruzwa
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Uruganda rwo mu Bushinwa kugurisha igiciro cyibanze cyiza cyiza cyizewe cyicyuma
Ikirundo cy'icyuma gikoreshwa cyane mubwubatsi. Ikirundo cy'icyuma gifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi kirashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko munini w'isi hamwe n'umuvuduko w'amazi, bikwiranye no gucukurwa cyane no kurinda inkombe z'umugezi. Icya kabiri, ubwubatsi bukora neza, umuvuduko wo kwishyiriraho urihuta, ushobora kugabanya igihe cyubwubatsi no kugabanya ibiciro. Byongeye kandi, ikirundo cy'icyuma gifite imikorere myiza itagira amazi, gishobora gukumira neza amazi kwinjira no kurengera ibidukikije. Hanyuma, urupapuro rwicyuma rushobora kongera gukoreshwa, guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, kurwanya ruswa neza, bikwiriye gukoreshwa ahantu habi.
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Icyuma Cyimfuruka ASTM Carbone Ntoya ya karubone Icyuma gitsindagiye icyuma Inguni
Inguni y'icyuma ni ubwoko bw'ibyuma bikoreshwa cyane mu bwubatsi no mu bukanishi, bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi birwanya guhindura ibintu, bishobora gushyigikira neza imiterere no gukomeza umutekano. Igice cyacyo cya L gishushanya bituma irwanya kugoreka no kugoreka iyo ihangayitse, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye nkamakadiri, utwugarizo hamwe nu murongo. Inguni y'icyuma iroroshye gutunganya, gusudira no kuyishyiraho, guhuza n'ibikenerwa mu buhanga butandukanye, kandi irashobora kunoza ruswa kandi ikongerera igihe cya serivisi binyuze mu kuvura hejuru.
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Inguni Inguni ASTM Carbone Iringaniye Inguni Icyuma Cyuma Cyoroheje Cyuma Cyuma
Icyuma, bikunze kwitwa inguni y'icyuma, nicyuma kirekire gifite impande ebyiri perpendicular kuri mugenzi we. Hariho ibyuma bingana bingana nicyuma kiringaniye.Ubugari bwimpande zombi zicyuma kingana. Ibisobanuro bigaragarira muri mm y'ubugari bw'uruhande × ubugari bw'uruhande × ubugari bw'uruhande. Nka "∟ 30 × 30 × 3 ″, nukuvuga, ibyuma bingana bingana n'ubugari bwuruhande rwa 30mm nubugari bwuruhande rwa 3mm. Birashobora kandi kugaragazwa nicyitegererezo. Icyitegererezo ni santimetero yubugari bwuruhande, nka ∟ 3 × 3. Icyitegererezo nticyerekana ibipimo byubugari bwuruhande rutandukanye muburyo bw'icyuma gishyizwe hamwe kugirango hirindwe burundu icyuma gishyushye kandi cyuzuze impande zose. ni 2 × 3-20 × 3.
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Igiciro cyiza nibicuruzwa byiza byabashinwa batanga H-ibyuma
Ibiranga ibyuma bisa na H birimo imbaraga nyinshi, ituze ryiza hamwe no kunama neza. Igice cyacyo cyambukiranya "H", gishobora gukwirakwiza imbaraga kandi gikwiranye nuburyo butwara imitwaro minini. Igikorwa cyo gukora ibyuma bimeze nka H bituma kigira ubudodo bwiza kandi bukora neza, kandi cyoroshya kubaka. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bimeze nka H byoroheje muburemere kandi bifite imbaraga nyinshi, bishobora kugabanya uburemere bwinyubako no kuzamura ubukungu numutekano wimiterere. Ikoreshwa cyane mubice nkubwubatsi, ibiraro nogukora imashini, kandi yabaye ibikoresho byingirakamaro mubuhanga bugezweho.
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EN ubuziranenge bwo hejuru buringaniye H-ibyuma
Ibyuma bya H ni ibikoresho byubaka imbaraga nyinshi hamwe nigice cyambukiranya inyuguti “H”. Ifite ibyiza byuburemere bworoshye, kubaka byoroshye, kuzigama ibikoresho no kuramba cyane. Igishushanyo cyacyo kidasanzwe cyambukiranya ibice cyiza cyane mubushobozi bwo kwikorera imitwaro no gutezimbere imiterere, kandi gikoreshwa cyane mumishinga yubatswe nkinyubako ndende, ibiraro, inganda zinganda nububiko. Ibisobanuro bitandukanye nubunini bwibyuma bya H birashobora gutoranywa no guhindurwa ukurikije umushinga wihariye ukeneye kubahiriza ibyangombwa bitandukanye byubaka.
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Uruganda rwohejuru rwo mu Bushinwa rugabanya ibiciro bya gari ya moshi
Ibiranga gari ya moshi harimo imbaraga nyinshi, kwambara birwanya no guhagarara neza. Ubusanzwe bikozwe mubyuma byujuje ubuziranenge kandi birashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi nigikorwa cyihuta cya gari ya moshi, bikarinda umutekano. Byongeye kandi, gari ya moshi ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi irashobora gukomeza imikorere mubihe bitandukanye. Igishushanyo cyacyo kandi kizirikana ingaruka zo kwaguka k'ubushyuhe no kugabanuka, kureba ko impinduka zubushyuhe zitazatera ihinduka cyangwa kwangirika. Hanyuma, gariyamoshi zashyizweho neza, zitanga uburambe bwo gutwara no kugabanya umuvuduko wa gari ya moshi n urusaku.
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Ubwiza buhebuje n'imbaraga nyinshi Ubushinwa bishyushye ibyuma birundanya ibiciro
Ibirundo by'ibyuma ni ubwoko bwuburinzi bukoreshwa mubikorwa byubwubatsi n’ibikorwa remezo, ubusanzwe bikozwe mu byuma, bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi birwanya ruswa. Bakora inzitizi zihoraho mugutwara cyangwa kwinjiza mubutaka, kandi bikoreshwa cyane mubuhanga bwa hydraulic, kubaka ibyambu no gushyigikira umusingi. Ibirundo by'ibyuma birashobora kurwanya isuri neza kandi bigatanga ibidukikije byubaka, kandi akenshi bikoreshwa mugucukura ibyobo byimbitse cyangwa kubuza amazi kwuzura ahantu hubatswe.
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Kuzamura ibiciro byiza cyane Ubushinwa uruganda rutunganya ibyuma
Ibyiza by'urupapuro rw'icyuma mu nganda bigaragarira cyane cyane mu mbaraga zacyo ndende kandi ziramba, zishobora kurwanya neza igitutu cy'ubutaka n'umuvuduko w'amazi, kandi bikwiriye kubakwa by'agateganyo kandi bihoraho. Nibyoroshye kandi byoroshye gutwara no gushiraho, umuvuduko wubwubatsi urihuta, kandi ibiciro byakazi biragabanuka. Byongeye kandi, gutunganya ibintu hamwe nibidukikije biranga ibirundo byibyuma bituma bakundwa mumishinga irambye yiterambere, bikwiranye nibikorwa bitandukanye nkibyambu, inkombe zinzuzi, ibikorwa remezo nibindi.
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Igikoresho cyihariye cyo gushyigikira umuyoboro C Umuyoboro wicyuma
Ibyuma bya C-umuyoboro nubwoko bwa C bumeze nkibyuma byubatswe bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi bikomeye, bikwiranye no gutwara imitwaro minini. Ibiranga harimo: uburemere bworoshye nimbaraga nyinshi, byoroshye gutwara no gushiraho; Imikorere ihuza neza, byoroshye gusudira na bolt ihuza; Kurwanya ruswa, mubisanzwe nyuma yo kuvura ingese; Imikorere myiza, irashobora gucibwa no kugunama. C-umuyoboro w'icyuma ukoreshwa cyane mubwubatsi, ikiraro, ibikoresho bya mashini hamwe nububiko, kandi bifite imikorere myiza yuburyo bwiza.
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Uruganda rwo mu Bushinwa kugurisha mu buryo butaziguye ubuziranenge bwa U-groove galvanised U-shusho
Ibyuma U-ni ubwoko bwibyuma U-bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi birwanya kunama, bikwiriye gutwara imitwaro iremereye. Uburemere bwacyo bworoshye, byoroshye gutwara no gushiraho, hamwe no gusudira neza, bikwiranye nibindi bikoresho. Byongeye kandi, U-shusho yicyuma isanzwe ikoreshwa kandi ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa. Byakoreshejwe cyane mubwubatsi, ikiraro, gukora imashini nizindi nzego, nibikoresho byingenzi byubaka.
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Uruganda rugurisha ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge, birushanwe guhatanira U-umuyoboro wa galvanised ibyuma U-byuma
Ibyuma U-bifite umwanya wingenzi mu nyubako zigezweho, cyane cyane bigaragarira mu mbaraga zayo zubaka kandi zihamye, ku buryo ishobora kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye kugira ngo inyubako itekane. Muri icyo gihe, igishushanyo mbonera cy’icyuma U kigabanya uburemere bw’inyubako, bityo bikagabanya ibiciro by’ishingiro n’imiterere y’ingoboka, no kuzamura ubukungu. Umusaruro wacyo usanzwe no koroshya ubwubatsi bitezimbere cyane ubwubatsi no kugabanya ibihe byumushinga, cyane cyane kubikorwa bisaba gutangwa vuba.
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Ibishyushye byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bihanitse neza ibiciro bya gari ya moshi
Ibyuma bya gari ya moshi ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu gutwara gari ya moshi. Bafite imbaraga nyinshi kandi bambara birwanya kandi birashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi ningaruka za gari ya moshi. Ubusanzwe ikozwe mubyuma bya karubone bivura ubushyuhe kugirango byongere ubukana no gukomera. Igishushanyo mbonera cyerekana umutekano muke n'umutekano, kandi birashobora kugabanya neza kunyeganyega n urusaku mugihe gari ya moshi zikora. Byongeye kandi, guhangana nikirere cya gari ya moshi bibafasha gukomeza gukora neza mubihe bitandukanye byikirere kandi bikwiriye gukoreshwa igihe kirekire. Muri rusange, gari ya moshi ni umusingi w'ingenzi mu kugenzura imikorere ya gari ya moshi itekanye kandi neza.