Amakuru - Amazu yubatswe yubatswe nuburyo bwibyuma: Imbaraga nuburyo bwinshi

Mu nganda zubaka zigezweho, amazu yubatswe yubatswe hamwe nibyuma byagaragaye nkamahitamo azwi kubera ibyiza byinshi.Imiterere y'ibyuma, byumwihariko, bazwiho gukomera nubugari - porogaramu zikoreshwa.

Urufatiro: H - Icyuma gikozwe mubyuma
Ibikoresho byingenzi byibikoresho byinshi byubaka ibyuma ni H - ibyuma bimeze, cyangwa nkuko bikunze kuvugwa mu nganda,Imiterere yicyuma H Beam. H - urumuri rwihariye rwumusaraba - imiterere yibice itanga umutwaro mwiza - ubushobozi bwo gutwara. Flanges hamwe nurubuga rwarwo rwo gukwirakwiza imbaraga neza, bikagira amahitamo meza yo kubaka urwego rwinyubako zitandukanye.
Gukomera kw'ibyuma
Imiterere yicyuma, nkibikoresho byububiko, bizwi cyane kubera imbaraga. Gukoresha ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge - cyane cyane muburyo bwa H - imirishyo, byemeza ko izo nyubako zishobora kwihanganira imitwaro ikomeye. Yaba uburemere bwinyubako nyinshi - cyangwa ingufu zidukikije zangiza ibidukikije nkumuyaga ukomeye na nyamugigima, ibyuma bikomeza guhagarara neza. Izi mbaraga zisanzwe zituma bahitamo kwizerwa mumishinga yubwubatsi aho kuramba bifite akamaro kanini cyane.
Porogaramu Yagutse Yuburyo Bwibyuma
Ibikoresho byububiko
Imwe mumikorere ikoreshwa mubyuma byubaka ni mukubaka ububiko. Imiterere yububiko bwububiko (cyangwa ibikoresho byububiko bwinzu yububiko) itanga igisubizo gifatika kandi cyigiciro - igisubizo cyiza cyo kubika ibicuruzwa. Ubushobozi bunini - butandukanye bwububiko bwibyuma butanga gufungura - gutegura imbere mububiko, gutanga umwanya munini wo kubika. Ubworoherane bwo guterana no gusenya nabyo bituma bukenerwa mububiko bwigihe gito cyangwa bwimurwa.
Imiterere yo kubaka ibyuma
Imiterere y'ibyuma ni akandi gace aho ibyuma bimurika. Zikoreshwa mubyuma bitandukanye - inyubako zambaye, harimo inganda, amahugurwa, ninyubako zubuhinzi. Kuramba no guhinduka kwicyuma bituma habaho imiterere ishobora guhuza nibisabwa bitandukanye. Kurugero, mugihe cyuruganda, inyubako yicyuma irashobora gushushanywa kugirango yakire imashini ziremereye hamwe n’ahantu nyabagendwa.

Imiterere y'ibyuma bigurishwa: Isoko ryiza
Gukenera ibyuma byubaka byatumye isoko rikomeye ryibyuma bigurishwa. Abatanga isoko batanga ibyiciro byinshi byabanjirije ibyuma byubatswe, bikenera imishinga itandukanye. Yaba ari ntoya - igipimo cyubuhinzi cyangwa inganda nini nini yinganda, hari ibisubizo byubaka ibyuma birahari. Ibi ntabwo bitanga korohereza ibigo byubwubatsi gusa ahubwo binateza imbere ikoreshwa ryimyubakire yicyuma kumasoko yubwubatsi ku isi.

Mu gusoza, amazu yubatswe yubatswe hamwe nibyuma, hamwe nishingiro ryayo muri H - ibyuma, bihindura inganda zubaka. Imbaraga zabo, guhuza byinshi, no kuboneka kubicuruzwa ku isoko bituma bahitamo neza imishinga itandukanye yo kubaka.