Amakuru - Amazu yabanjirije ibyubahiriza hamwe ningara yicyuma: Imbaraga na Verietiequility

Mu nganda zigezweho zubwubatsi, amazu yabanjirije ibyubahiriza hamwe nuburyo bwibyuma byagaragaye nkibyiza bizwi kubera inyungu nyinshi zabo.Imiterere y'icyuma, byumwihariko, bizwiho kwitonda kwabo noguguma - gusaba.

Fondasiyo: h - ibyuma bifatika mumiterere yibyuma
Ibikoresho byibanze byimiterere myinshi yicyuma ni H - ibyuma bifatika, cyangwa nkuko bikunze kuvugwa mu nganda,Imiterere ya steel h beam. H - Umusaraba wihariye wa Croix - ishusho yibiciro itanga umutwaro mwiza - ufite ubushobozi. Flanges nurubuga rwayo rwagenewe gukwirakwiza imbaraga neza, kubigira amahitamo meza yo kubaka urwego rwinyubako zitandukanye.
Gukomera kw'imiterere y'ibyuma
Inzego z'ibyuma, nk'imiterere y'icyuma, zirazwi cyane kubwimbaraga zazo. Gukoresha hejuru - Icyuma gishinzwe ubuziranenge, cyane cyane muburyo bwa H - ibiti, byemeza ko izo nzego zishobora kwihanganira imitwaro ikomeye. Niba ari uburemere bwa byinshi - inyubako yinkuru cyangwa imbaraga zibidukikije nkumuyaga mwinshi na nyamugigima, imiterere yicyuma ikomeza guhagarara neza. Imbaraga zidasanzwe zituma zituma imishinga yizewe yo kubaka imishinga yo kubaka aho iramba rifite akamaro kanini.
Ibikorwa byinshi byimiterere yicyuma
Imiterere ya Wlarehouse
Imwe mubyiciro rusange byinzego z'ibyuma biri mubwo kubaka ububiko. Imiterere yububiko (cyangwa ububiko bwicyuma cyome yinzu) itanga ikintu gifatika nigiciro - igisubizo cyiza cyo kubika ibicuruzwa. Imikino nini - ubushobozi bwimiterere yicyuma ryemerera gufungura - gahunda yimbere mububiko, itanga umwanya munini wo kubika. Kuboroherereza inteko no guhungabana nabyo bituma bikwiranye nibikoresho byigihe gito cyangwa bisubirwamo.
Imiterere yo kubaka ibyuma
Imiterere yubaka ibyuma nubundi bubanza aho inyubako zishushanyije zirabagirana. Bakoreshwa mucyuma bitandukanye - inyubako zambaye, harimo urufatiro, amahugurwa, n'inzuzi z'ubuhinzi. Kuramba no guhinduka kwicyuma bituma iremwa ryinzego zishobora guhuza nibisabwa byimikorere. Kurugero, murwego rwuruganda, imiterere yubaka ibyuma irashobora kuba yagenewe kwakira imashini ziremereye kandi ndende.

Inganda zo kugurisha: isoko ritera imbere
Icyifuzo cyimiterere yicyuma cyatumye Isoko rikomeye ryinganda zigurishwa. Abatanga isoko batanga ibibanza byinshi - ibyuma bihimbano, kugaburira ibikenewe bitandukanye. Niba ari nto - ntoya yubuhinzi cyangwa igipimo kinini - igipimo cyinganda zinganda, hari ibisubizo byuburyo bwibyuma bihari. Ibi ntabwo bitanga gusa ibigo byubwubatsi gusa ahubwo binateza imbere gukoresha ibyuma byibeshi ku isoko ryubwubatsi ku isi.

Mu gusoza, amazu yabanjirije imiterere n'imiterere yicyuma, hamwe nurufatiro rwabo muri H - Ibyuma bifatika, bihindura inganda zubwubatsi. Imbaraga zabo, kunyuranya, no kuboneka kw'ibicuruzwa ku isoko bibahiriza amahitamo ashimishije kumishinga itandukanye yo kubaka.