Imiterereni imiterere ikozwe mubikoresho byibyuma kandi ni bumwe muburyo bwingenzi bwubaka. Imiterere igizwe ahanini nibiti byibyuma, inkingi zibyuma, imitsi yicyuma nibindi bikoresho bikozwe mubice byibyuma hamwe nibyuma, kandi bigakoresha uburyo bwo kuvanaho ingese no gukumira ingese nka silanisation, fosifike ya manganese yera, gukaraba amazi no gukama, hamwe na galvanizing. Weld, bolts cyangwa imirongo ikoreshwa muguhuza ibice cyangwa ibice. Kubera uburemere bworoheje nubwubatsi bworoshye, ikoreshwa cyane munganda nini, ibibuga, inyubako ndende ndende cyane, ibiraro nindi mirima. Imiterere y'ibyuma ikunda kubora. Mubisanzwe, ibyuma bigomba kuba bidafite ingese, bigasiga irangi cyangwa bigasiga irangi, kandi bikabikwa buri gihe.
Ibisobanuro
Ibyuma birangwa n'imbaraga nyinshi, uburemere bworoshye, gukomera muri rusange, hamwe no kurwanya imbaraga zo guhindura ibintu, bityo rero birakwiriye cyane cyane kubaka inyubako nini-ndende, ndende-ndende, kandi iremereye cyane; ibikoresho bifite ubutinganyi bwiza na isotropy, kandi numubiri mwiza wa elastique, uhuza neza nibitekerezo byibanze byubukanishi rusange; ibikoresho bifite plastike nziza nubukomere, birashobora kugira deformasiyo nini, kandi birashobora kwihanganira imitwaro ifite imbaraga; igihe cyo kubaka ni gito; ifite urwego rwo hejuru rwinganda kandi rushobora kubyazwa umusaruro murwego rwo hejuru rwa mashini.
Ibyuma byubaka bigomba kwiga ibyuma bikomeye cyane kugirango bitezimbere cyane umusaruro wabyo; hiyongereyeho, ubwoko bushya bwibyuma bugomba kuzunguruka, nkibyuma bya H (bizwi kandi ko ari ibyuma bigari bya flange) hamwe nicyuma cya T na plaque yicyuma kugirango bikemure ibikenewe binini binini kandi binini cyane.
Mubyongeyeho, hariho sisitemu yoroheje yicyuma idafite ibiraro byumuriro. Inyubako ubwayo ntabwo izigama ingufu. Iri koranabuhanga rikoresha ubwenge bwihariye buhuza kugirango rikemure ikibazo cyikiraro gikonje kandi gishyushye mu nyubako; imiterere ntoya ya truss ituma insinga numuyoboro wamazi unyura murukuta, byoroshye kubaka no gushushanya.
Ibiranga
1. Imbaraga nyinshi nuburemere bworoshye
Icyuma gifite imbaraga nyinshi na modulus yo hejuru. Ugereranije na beto nimbaho, ubucucike bwayo kugirango butange umusaruro ugereranije ni muto. Kubwibyo, mubihe bimwe bihangayikishije, imiterere yicyuma ifite agace gato kambukiranya hamwe nuburemere bworoshye, byoroshye gutwara no gushiraho. Irakwiriye kububiko bufite umwanya munini, uburebure burebure hamwe n'imizigo iremereye.
2. Icyuma gifite ubukana bwiza, plastike, ibikoresho bimwe kandi byizewe muburyo bukomeye
Birakwiriye kwihanganira ingaruka n'imitwaro ifite imbaraga, hamwe no kurwanya imitingito myiza. Imiterere yimbere yicyuma irasa kandi yegereye umubiri wa isotropic homogeneous. Imikorere nyayo yimikorere yibyuma birahuye nibitekerezo byo kubara. Kubwibyo, imiterere yicyuma ifite ubwizerwe buhanitse.
3. Urwego rwo hejuru rwimashini mubikorwa byibyuma no gukora
Ibikoresho byibyuma byoroshye gukora munganda no guteranira kurubuga. Ibicuruzwa byarangiye byimashini zikoreshwa mubyuma bikozwe mu nganda birasobanutse neza, umusaruro mwinshi, umuvuduko wo guterana byihuse kurubuga nigihe gito cyo kubaka. Imiterere yicyuma nuburyo bufite urwego rwo hejuru rwinganda.
4. Imikorere myiza yo gufunga imiterere yicyuma
Kubera ko imiterere yo gusudira ishobora gufungwa burundu, irashobora gukorwa mubikoresho byumuvuduko mwinshi, ibigega binini byamavuta, imiyoboro yumuvuduko, nibindi hamwe nubushyuhe bwiza nubushyuhe bwamazi.
5. Imiterere yicyuma irwanya ubushyuhe ariko ntishobora kwihanganira umuriro
Iyo ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 150 ℃, imiterere yibyuma ihinduka bike. Kubwibyo, ibyuma byubaka bikwiranye namahugurwa ashyushye, ariko mugihe ubuso bwububiko bwatewe nimirasire yubushyuhe bwa 150 ℃, bigomba kurindwa nimbaho zitanga ubushyuhe. Iyo ubushyuhe ari 300 ℃ -400 ℃, imbaraga na moderi ya elastike yicyuma bizagabanuka cyane. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hafi 600 ℃, imbaraga zicyuma zikunda zeru. Mu nyubako zifite ibyangombwa byihariye byo gukingira umuriro, ibyuma bigomba kurindwa nibikoresho bivunika kugirango bizamure urwego rwo kurwanya umuriro.
6. Kurwanya ruswa nabi kwubaka ibyuma
Cyane cyane mubitangazamakuru bitose kandi byangirika, biroroshye kubora. Mubisanzwe, ibyuma bigomba gukenera ingese, gusya cyangwa gusiga irangi, no kubungabungwa buri gihe. Kububiko bwa offshore mumazi yinyanja, harasabwa ingamba zidasanzwe nka "zinc block anode kurinda" kugirango hirindwe ruswa.
7. Carbone nkeya, izigama ingufu, icyatsi n’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, irashobora gukoreshwa
Gusenya inyubako zubaka ibyuma ntibishobora kubyara imyanda, kandi ibyuma birashobora gukoreshwa kandi bigakoreshwa.
Kuva kuri dome nziza cyane yikibanza kinini kugeza kuri vertical skyline yinyubako ndende-ndende, imiterere yicyuma yabaye ikimenyetso cyingenzi cyimiterere yubwubatsi bugezweho hamwe nibikoresho byiza bya mashini nibyiza byinganda. Nubwo imbogamizi zisanzwe zo kurwanya umuriro no kurwanya ruswa, izo nenge ziratsindwa umwe umwe hamwe no guteza imbere ibyuma bikomeye, guhanga udushya tw’ikoranabuhanga rirwanya ruswa ndetse n’iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gukumira umuriro. By'umwihariko iyobowe n'intego ya "dual carbone", imiterere y'ibyuma, hamwe na karubone nkeya, ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije ndetse n’ibishobora gukoreshwa, birahuye cyane n’igitekerezo cyo kubaka icyatsi. Ikoranabuhanga ryayo rishya nka sisitemu idafite ikiraro cyubatswe hamwe nubwubatsi bwa modular nabyo byerekana icyerekezo kizaza cyo kubaka inganda. ?
Iyo imiterere ikonje yicyuma ihujwe neza nubuhanzi bwububiko, kandi mugihe ubwiza bwubukanishi nubukorikori buringaniye, imiterere yicyuma imaze igihe kinini irenze ibikoresho ubwabyo kandi ihinduka imbaraga zingenzi zituma umujyi uhinduka. Kuva mu nganda kugeza ku nyubako zidasanzwe, kuva ku mishinga y’ikiraro kugera ku mbuga za interineti, iyi "skeleton ihumeka" ikomeje kwandika umugani wo guhuza gukomera no guhinduka mu mateka y’ubwubatsi hamwe n’imihindagurikire itagira ingano. Urebye ahazaza, hamwe nogukomeza gusubiramo siyanse yubumenyi nubuhanga bwubwubatsi, ibyuma byubaka bizashyigikira rwose ibitekerezo byabantu byumwanya mubice byinshi, bigatuma buri nyubako iba ikimenyetso cyibihe tekinoloji nuburanga bibana.
Twandikire kubindi bisobanuro
Email: chinaroyalsteel@163.com
WhatsApp: +86153 2001 6383 Umuyobozi mukuru w'uruganda）
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-16-2025