Amakuru - Ese uzi inyubako zisanzwe z'ibyuma mu buzima?

Inyubako z'ibyumaBikozwe mu cyuma kandi ni bimwe mu bwoko bw'ingenzi bw'inyubako. Bigizwe ahanini n'ibice nk'imigozi, inkingi, n'imigozi, bikozwe mu bice n'amasahani. Uburyo bwo gukuraho ingese no kuzirinda burimo silanization, phosphating ya manganese nziza, koza no kumisha amazi, no gukaraba. Ibice cyangwa ibice bikunze guhuzwa hakoreshejwe imashini zisudira, bolts, cyangwa rivets. Inyubako z'icyuma zishobora gutegurwa ukwazo hakurikijwe ibisabwa n'umukiriya mu bwubatsi n'imiterere, hanyuma zigateranywa mu buryo buboneye. Bitewe n'ibyiza n'uburyo ibikoresho bikoresha, inyubako z'icyuma zakoreshejwe cyane mu mishinga minini n'iciriritse (ububiko bw'ibyuma byakoreshejwe mbere).Ese uzi inyubako zisanzwe z'ibyuma mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi?

Inyubako z'ishuri zubatswe mu byumani uburyo bugezweho bw'ubwubatsi bw'uburezi, bukoresha ibyuma nk'ibice by'ingenzi bitwara imizigo (urugero: inkingi z'ibyuma n'imigozi). Izi nyubako ni zoroshye, zikomeye cyane, kandi zitanga ubushobozi bwo kurwanya imitingito, zihura n'ibikenewe mu myanya itandukanye, nko mu nyubako zo kwigishirizamo no mu nzu z'imikino ngororamubiri. Inyubako z'amashuri zakozwe mbere kandi ziteranyirijwe hamwe, zubatswe mu byuma bigabanya cyane ibihe by'ubwubatsi kandi zigatanga ibintu bitangiza ibidukikije nk'ibikoresho bishobora kongera gukoreshwa ndetse n'umwanda muke w'ubwubatsi. Mu gihe cyo gushushanya, inyubako z'amashuri zubatswe mu byuma bizimya umuriro no kuzirwanya ni ingenzi cyane mu kurinda umutekano no kuramba kw'inyubako, bigatuma habaho impinduka nziza ku miterere y'imbere hashingiwe ku byo ishuri rikeneye.

Ububiko bw'ibyumani inyubako igezweho yubatswe n'icyuma nk'uburyo bwayo bw'ingenzi bwo gutwara imizigo (urugero: inkingi z'icyuma, imirimbo, imigozi, n'imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi). Ikoresheje imbaraga nyinshi n'uburemere bworoheje by'icyuma, byoroshye kwakira ahantu hanini n'ahantu hanini. Ibi bituma habaho uburyo bworoshye bwo guhuza n'ibikenewe mu kubika no gupakira no gupakurura ibicuruzwa bitandukanye (urugero: ibikoresho fatizo by'inganda, amapaki y'ubucuruzi bwo kuri interineti, n'imashini), binoza neza imikoreshereze y'ububiko. Ibice by'icyuma akenshi bikorerwa mu nganda zisanzwe kandi bigateranywa vuba aho bikorerwa binyuze mu gukurura cyangwa gusudira, bigabanya cyane igihe cyo kubaka. Byongeye kandi, gukomera kw'icyuma no kudakomera kw'imitingito bituma bibikwa neza ahantu hatandukanye, nko mu hantu hakunze kugwa imvura nyinshi cyangwa urubura cyangwa imitingito. Izi nyubako ubu zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda, mu gukwirakwiza ibikoresho, mu bubiko bw'ubucuruzi, n'ahandi, bikaba ibikorwa remezo by'ingenzi mu kunoza imikorere y'ububiko no kudahungabana kw'uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa.

inyubako ya hoteli ifite imiterere y'icyuma

Ihoteli y'ibyumayerekeza ku nyubako ya hoteli igezweho ikoresha icyuma nk'uburyo bwayo bw'ingenzi bwo gutwara imizigo (urugero: inkingi z'icyuma, imirimbo, n'imigozi). Ihuza neza ibyiza byo kubaka icyuma n'ibisabwa mu mikorere ya hoteli. Imbaraga nyinshi n'uburemere bworoheje bya Steel bituma habaho imiterere y'ahantu horoshye—haba ari ku gisenge kinini, icyumba kinini cy'ibirori, ibyumba birebire by'abashyitsi, cyangwa ahantu ho guteranira hafite imikorere myinshi—byose bishobora kubakwa byoroshye nta mbogamizi z'inkingi gakondo, binongera cyane imikoreshereze y'ahantu ha hoteli no kumererwa neza. Byongeye kandi, ubushobozi bworoshye bwo gukora no kurwanya imitingito y'isi birinda umutekano w'abashyitsi n'imitungo yabo. Byongeye kandi, ubushobozi bwo kongera gukoresha icyuma n'umuvuduko muke w'imyanda ituruka mu bwubatsi bihuye na filozofiya y'iterambere rya hoteli y'icyatsi kibisi, idafite karuboni nyinshi. Yaba ari hoteli y'ubucuruzi igezweho mu mijyi, hoteli y'amahoteli yo mu nkengero z'umujyi, cyangwa hoteli y'amahoteli yo hagati, hoteli zubatswe mu byuma zishobora kuzuza imiterere itandukanye y'imiterere n'ibisabwa mu mikorere, bigatuma ziba amahitamo akomeye mu bwubatsi bwa hoteli igezweho.

Icyuma cy'ibwamiUbucuruzi bw’ibyuma bufite ubushobozi bukomeye mu gutanga, gutunganya no gukora ibikoresho by’ibyuma. Royal Steel, ikigo cy’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, cyihariye mu bushakashatsi, guteza imbere, gukora no kugurisha ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi, ikorera mu bihugu birenga 160 n’uturere, gifite amashami muri Jeworujiya, Amerika na Gwatemala.

Itanga ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibikoresho by'ibyuma byubatswe, harimo icyuma cya karuboni, icyuma cya galvanised, n'icyuma kitagira umugese. Ibicuruzwa byayo birimo imiyoboro y'icyuma izengurutse, imiyoboro ya H, n'imirongo y'icyuma. Imiyoboro ya H, hamwe n'uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza neza ibice hamwe n'igipimo cyiza cy'imbaraga hagati y'uburemere, ihendutse kandi ishobora gukoreshwa mu miyoboro, inkingi, n'ibindi bice mu byuma.

Ibicuruzwa bya Royal Steel, nka H-beams zishyushye na ASTM A36 IPN 400 beams, bitanga igipimo cyiza cy'imbaraga hagati y'uburemere, bigatuma bihanganira imitwaro iremereye mu gihe bigabanya uburemere bw'inyubako muri rusange, bitanga ubufasha bwiza. Ibi bicuruzwa byorohereza ubwikorezi n'ubwubatsi, bihura n'ibikenewe mu gushushanya inyubako, kandi bikurikiza imikorere irambye y'inyubako. Royal Steel itanga kandi serivisi z'ubuhanga, harimo gusesengura imiterere, gushushanya aho ibintu bihurira, no gusesengura imihangayiko, ndetse na serivisi zo gutunganya no gukora ibyuma. Inganda zigezweho n'abakora ibikoresho by'inzobere bitanga serivisi zo gutanga buri gice ku gihe. Dushyira imbere ubuziranenge bw'ibikoresho, kandi ibikoresho byose bitunganywa byemejwe na laboratwari kugira ngo byemeze ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa.

Ibikoresho byacu by'ibyuma bikoreshwa cyane mu bwubatsi, harimo no ku mazu, ibisenge, inkuta, n'imitako nk'inzugi, amadirishya, ingazi n'inkingi z'ibyuma. Bikoreshwa kandi mu nganda zikora imodoka, ibigega byo kubikamo ibintu, imashini n'amato.