Icya kabiri, amasoko y’ibikoresho by’icyuma aboneka ubu nayo arimo arahinduka. Ubusanzwe, amasosiyete yagiye agurisha ibyuma binyuze mu bucuruzi mpuzamahanga, ariko uko imiyoboro y’ibikoresho ku isi yahindutse, amasoko mashya y’ibikoresho yagaragaye. Urugero, amwe mu masosiyete arimo gukorana naabakora ibyuma mu masoko ari kuzamukakugira ngo haboneke ibiciro bishimishije kandi bihinduke. Byongeye kandi, amwe mu masosiyete yatangiye kwibanda ku kugura ibyuma mu buryo burambye, ashaka gukorana n'abakora ibyuma bitangiza ibidukikije kugira ngo buzuze ibisabwa mu nshingano z'imibereho myiza no kurengera ibidukikije.
Muri make, imiterere y’ibyuma ku isi n’amasoko agezweho ni ingenzi ku bigo. Ibigo bigomba kwita cyane ku mikorere y’isoko ry’ibyuma ku isi, guhindura ingamba zo gutanga amasoko mu buryo bworoshye, no gushaka amasoko arambye kandi ahangana kugira ngo bihangane n’ibibazo n’impinduka ku isoko ry’ibyuma ku isi. Muri ubu buryo gusa, ibigo biri mu irushanwa rikomeye ku isoko biri mu mwanya udashobora gutsindwa.
Isi yoseicyumaIsoko ryamye ari kimwe mu bimenyetso by'ingenzi by'ubukungu bw'isi. Bitewe n'iterambere rikomeje ry'ubukungu bw'isi, icyifuzo cy'ibyuma nacyo kiriyongera. Ariko, bitewe n'impinduka mu ruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa ku isi ndetse no kuvugurura politiki y'ubucuruzi, isoko ry'ibyuma naryo ririmo guhura n'imbogamizi nyinshi n'impinduka. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa ko amasosiyete asobanukirwa imiterere y'ibyuma ku isi n'amasoko agezweho.
Ubwa mbere, reka turebe uko ibintu bigenda muriisoko ry'ibyuma ku isiMu myaka ya vuba aha, umusaruro w’ibyuma ku isi wakomeje kwiyongera, cyane cyane muri Aziya. Ibihugu nk'Ubushinwa, Ubuhinde n'Ubuyapani byose ni byo bifite uruhare runini mu musaruro w’ibyuma ku isi. Muri icyo gihe, ibiciro by’ibyuma nabyo bigira ingaruka ku miterere y’ubukungu bw’isi na politiki y’ubucuruzi, kandi ibiciro birahindagurika cyane. Kubwibyo, amasosiyete agomba kwita cyane ku miterere y’isoko ry’ibyuma ku isi kugira ngo ahindure ingamba zo gutanga amasoko ku gihe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 10 Nzeri 2024