Waba uzi ibyiza byimiterere yicyuma?

Imiterere y'icyuma ni imiterere igizwe n'ibikoresho by'ibyuma, nimwe mu bwoko bw'ingenzi bwo kubaka. Imiterere igizwe ahanini n'ibiti, inkingi z'ibyuma, amacakubiri n'ibindi bice bikozwe mubyuma byerekanwe n'icyuma. Ifata Silanisa, phossane nziza ya phowani, gukaraba no gukama, guhora no gukuraho ingendo no gukumira inzira. Ibice cyangwa ibice mubisanzwe bihujwe no gusudira, bolts cyangwa inzitiro. Kubera uburemere bwumucyo no kubaka byoroshye, bikoreshwa cyane mu nyubako nini zo mu ruganda, stade, hamwe no hejuru cyane. Inzego z'icyuma zishobora kwibasirwa na ruswa. Mubisanzwe, imiterere yicyuma igomba gushimirwa, gusiganwa cyangwa gushushanywa, kandi buri gihe ikomeza.

Icyuma kirangwa n'imbaraga nyinshi, uburemere bworoshye, uburemere bwiza muri rusange, no kurwanya cyane kuringaniza. Kubwibyo, birakwiriye cyane cyane kubaka iyubakwa rinini, ultra-ndende, ninyubako ziremereye; Ibikoresho bifite ubushishozi bwiza na Isotropy, nibikoresho byiza bya elastique, nibyiza byujuje ibitekerezo byibanze byubukanishi rusange; Ibikoresho bifite plastity nziza n'ubuto bwiza, birashobora kugira imyuka minini, kandi ishobora kwihanganira imizigo ifite imbaraga; Igihe cyo kubaka ni gito; Ifite urwego rwo hejuru rwinganda, kandi rushobora kuba rwihariye mumusaruro hamwe nurwego rwo hejuru rwabakoresha.

Ku nyubako yicyuma, ibikoma byimbaraga nyinshi bigomba kwigishwa kugirango byongere imbaraga zabo. Byongeye kandi, ubwoko bushya bw'ibimera, nk'icunga rya h-shusho (uzwi kandi kubyuma byagutse-flange) n'icyuma kimwe, ndetse n'isahani ihindagurika, ndetse no kuzunguruka ku nzego nini kandi ikeneye super inyubako ndende.

Byongeye kandi, hariho ikiraro kirwanya ubushyuhe bwijimye. Iyi nyubako ubwayo ntabwo ari ingufu-ikora neza. Iri koranabuhanga rikoresha ubwenge budasanzwe kugirango dukemure ikibazo cyikiraro gikonje kandi gishyushye mu nyubako. Imiterere ntoya ituma insinga n'amazi yo kunyura mu rukuta rwo kubaka. Imitako iroroshye.

INYUNGU:
Sisitemu yicyuma ifite ibyiza byuzuye byuburemere bwumucyo, inganda zishingiye ku ruganda, kwishyiriraho byihuse, imikorere myiza yo kubaka, imikorere myiza, imikorere yihuse, ishoramari ryihuse, hamwe numwanda wihuse. Ugereranije n'imiterere yemejwe, ifite ibyiza bidasanzwe by'ibice bitatu by'iterambere, mu bihugu byateye imbere, cyane cyane mu bihugu byateye imbere kandi bikoreshwa mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro.

Gutwara ubushobozi:
Imyitozo yerekanye ko imbaraga nini, inyinshi mu banyamuryango b'icyuma. Ariko, iyo imbaraga ari nini cyane, abanyamuryango ba slal bazavunika cyangwa bakomeye kandi bakomeye ba plastike, bizagira ingaruka kumirimo isanzwe yimiterere yubuhanga. Kugirango ukemure ibikorwa bisanzwe byubwubatsi ninzego zisanzwe ziremerewe, birasabwa ko buri munyamuryango w'icyuma agomba kugira ubushobozi buhagije bwo gutanga imitwaro, azwi kandi kubwo kwihanganira ubushobozi. Ubushobozi bwo kwitwarika bupimwa cyane nimbaraga zihagije, gukomera no gutuza kwumunyamuryango yicyuma.