Icyuma Unicyuma cyingenzi cyubatswe gikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye nubwubatsi nubuhanga. Igice cyacyo gifite U-shusho, kandi gifite ubushobozi budasanzwe bwo gutwara no gutuza. Iyi shusho idasanzwe ituma U-shusho yicyuma ikora neza mugihe ikorewe imbaraga zo kunama no guhonyora, kandi irashobora gukwirakwiza neza umutwaro, kuburyo mubisabwa biremereye cyane, ibyuma U-bikunda gukundwa.
Kimwe mu biranga ibyuma U U ni ibyayoimbaraga nyinshi n'uburemere bworoshye. Ibi bituma ibyuma U-byoroha cyane muburyo bwo gutwara no kwishyiriraho no kunoza imikorere yubwubatsi. Muri icyo gihe, bitewe nuburyo bwiza bwo gutunganya, ibyuma U-birashobora gucibwa, kugoreka no gusudira ukurikije ibikenewe, kandi biroroshye. Iyi mikorere ituma abashushanya naba injeniyeri badoda igishushanyo mbonera nubwubatsi kubisabwa byumushinga.
Mu nganda zubaka, ibyuma U-bikoreshwa cyane murikubaka amakadiri n'inzego zunganira. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutwara butuma inyubako itajegajega, cyane cyane mu nyubako zamagorofa n’inyubako ndende, ibyuma U-birashobora gufasha cyane uburemere bwinyubako kugirango umutekano ubeho. Mubyongeyeho, ibyuma U-bikoreshwa kandi mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubikorwa nkintambwe, urubuga hamwe na guardrail, bitanga inkunga ikomeye kandi yizewe.
Hanyuma, ibyuma U-byabonye umwanya mubikorwa byo gukora ibikoresho. Ibikoresho byinshi bigezweho bikoresha ibyuma U-byuma nkaGushigikira na Amakadiri, idahuye gusa nibikorwa bikenewe, ahubwo inongeramo uburyo budasanzwe bwinganda mubikoresho. Ubuso bwacyo bworoshye nubwubatsi bukomeye bituma ihitamo gukundwa mugushushanya urugo rugezweho.
Ubwubatsi bwa Bridge nabwo ni ikintu cyingenzi cyo gukoresha cyuma cya U. Mu iyubakwa ry'ikiraro, ibyuma U-bikoreshwa nk'ibiti nyamukuru n’ibice byunganira, imbaraga n’ubukomezi birashobora guhangana neza n’ingaruka z’imodoka n’umuyaga, kugirango umutekano wikiraro urambe. Kamere yoroheje yicyuma U ifite nuburyo bwiza mugushushanya ikiraro, gishobora kugabanya uburemere bwimiterere rusange bityo bikagabanya umutwaro kuri fondasiyo.
Mu gukora imashini n’imashini zubaka, ibyuma U-bigira uruhare runini. Irakoreshwa cyane mubufasha no kumurongo wibikoresho bya mashini kugirango bitange umusingi uhamye. Byongeye kandi, mu mishinga y’ubwubatsi, ibyuma U-U bishobora gukoreshwa nkugumana inkuta n’inzego zo gukingira ahantu hahanamye kugira ngo bihangane neza n’umuvuduko w’ubutaka no kwemeza ko umushinga uhagaze neza.
Muri make, hamwe nibintu byihariye kandi bihindagurika, ibyuma U-bifite ibyuma byinshi byifashishwa mubice byinshi nkubwubatsi, Ikiraro, ubukanishi, ubwubatsi nubwubatsi. Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga, ibyifuzo byo gukoresha ibyuma bya U bizaguka, bitanga inkunga ihamye nubwishingizi bwubwoko bwose bwimishinga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-11-2024