Igiciro Cyiza Cyuruganda Igiciro Gishyushye U-Ifite Amazi-Guhagarika Amabati

Amabati ashyushye ashyushyezikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo:

1. Ubwubatsi bwo Kubungabunga Amazi:
Ikoreshwa mu mishinga yo kurwanya no gukumira imyuzure mu nzuzi, ibiyaga, no ku nkombe (nko kubaka inkombe z’umwuzure zigihe gito cyangwa zihoraho no kugumana inkuta zo kurinda imyuzure n’ingaruka z’amazi); gushimangira inkombe mu bigega no mu miyoboro (gukumira urugomero rutemba no gusenyuka no kongera umutekano uhagaze); kubaka ibyambu n’inyanja (ikora nk'amazi atemba kandi agaragaza kugabanya isuri y’umuraba ku nkombe no gutanga inzitizi z’amazi z’agateganyo mu kubaka inyubako).

2. Ubwubatsi:
Ikoreshwa nk'inyubako zunganira ibyobo byimbitse (urugero, mugihe cyo kubaka metero, inyubako ndende, hamwe na garage yo munsi, ibirundo by'ibyuma bitwarwa hafi yumwobo kugirango bibe umwenda ufunze cyangwa ufunze igice cyo gufunga kugirango wirinde gusenyuka no kugabanuka kwubutaka); iyubakwa ry'imiyoboro yo munsi y'ubutaka (nk'urugero, mu gihe cyo gushyira imiyoboro y'imyanda na gaze, ibirundo by'ibyuma bikoreshwa mu guha akato ubwubatsi kugira ngo isi idasenyuka kandi yangirika ku miyoboro ikikije); n'inzitizi z'ubwubatsi bw'agateganyo (gutandukanya ahazubakwa ahazubakwa no kubuza amazi y'imvura n'ibyondo kwinjira ahantu hatari hubakwa).

3. Ubwubatsi bwo gutwara abantu:
Kurinda umuhanda mu iyubakwa ry’imihanda na gari ya moshi (hashyizweho ibirundo by'ibyuma kugira ngo bishimangire umuhanda uri mu butaka bworoshye no mu bice by'imisozi kugira ngo hatabaho kugabanuka no kugwa); kubaka umuyoboro wa tunnel (ibyubatswe byigihe gito kumiryango ya tunnel kugirango habeho ituze ryurutare ruzengurutse mugihe cyo gucukura); kubaka ikiraro cyikiraro (ibirundo byamabati byashyizwe hafi yubucukuzi bwubucukuzi bwibiraro kugirango bitandukanya amazi yubutaka nubutaka bworoshye kandi bigashyiraho ibidukikije byumye kugirango bisuke).

4. Kurengera Ibidukikije n’Ubwubatsi bwihutirwa:
Ikibanza cyanduye (urugero, mugihe cyo gutunganya ahakorerwa imiti n’imyanda, ibirundo byibyuma bikoreshwa mugukora umwenda urwanya amazi kugirango wirinde umwanda gukwirakwira mubutaka bukikije n’amazi yo mu butaka); kwangiza imigezi no gusana ibidukikije (gutandukanya by'agateganyo ahantu h'ubutayu kugirango hirindwe umwanda gukwirakwira no kwanduza indi mibiri y'amazi); gutabara byihutirwa (urugero, mugihe habaye inkangu no kumena urugomero rwatewe na nyamugigima numwuzure, ibirundo byibyuma birashyirwaho vuba kugirango habeho ibikoresho bigumya by'agateganyo kugirango bigabanye ikwirakwizwa ry’ibiza).

5. Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro n’umujyi:
Inkunga ya tunnel mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro (mu gihe cyo gucukura imiringoti yo munsi y'ubutaka, ibirundo by'ibyuma bikoreshwa mu gushyigikira by'agateganyo inkuta z'umuyoboro kugira ngo hatabaho kugwa); ubwubatsi bwa komine (mugihe cyo kubaka sitasiyo zivoma amazi yimvura ninganda zitunganya imyanda, ibirundo byibyuma bikora nkibikoresho byo kugumana ibyobo byubatswe kugirango umutekano wubwubatsi); n'ubwubatsi bwa koridor yo munsi y'ubutaka (ibirundo by'ibyuma bitwarwa hafi y'urwobo rwa fondasiyo kugira ngo birwanye igitutu cy’ubutaka hamwe n’amazi yinjira mu butaka, bituma hubakwa umuhanda munini w’imiyoboro).