Iteraniro ryihuse ry'Ubuhanga mu byuma bigezweho

Akamaro:
ItsindaInyubako y'icyumaSisitemu ifite ibyiza byinshi byo kuba ibiro byoroheje, inganda zikorerwa mu ruganda, gushyiraho vuba, igihe gito cyo kubaka, gukora neza kw'imitingito, kongera ishoramari vuba, no kugabanya umwanda uhumanya ibidukikije. Ugereranyije n'inyubako za sima zikomeye, ifite byinshi. Ibyiza byihariye by'ibice bitatu by'iterambere, mu rwego rw'isi, cyane cyane mu bihugu byateye imbere no mu turere, ibice by'icyuma byakoreshejwe mu buryo bukwiye kandi bukoreshwa cyane mu bijyanye n'ubwubatsi.

Ubushobozi bwo gutwara:
Imyitozo yagaragaje ko uko imbaraga ziba nyinshi, ni ko icyuma gihinduka cyane. Ariko, iyo imbaraga ari nini cyane, ibyuma bizavunika cyangwa bigahindura imiterere ya pulasitiki cyane kandi ikomeye, ibyo bizagira ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe y'imiterere y'ubuhanga. Kugira ngo ibikoresho n'inyubako by'ubuhanga bikore neza, ni ngombwa ko buri cyuma kigomba kugira ubushobozi buhagije bwo gutwara imizigo, buzwi kandi nka ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo. Ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo bupimirwa ahanini n'imbaraga zihagije, gukomera no kudahungabana kw'icyuma.

Ingufu zihagije
Imbaraga yerekeza ku bushobozi bw'igice cy'icyuma mu kurwanya kwangirika (kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika guhoraho). Ni ukuvuga ko nta kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika bibaho munsi y'umutwaro, kandi ubushobozi bwo gukora mu mutekano no mu buryo bwizewe burahamye. Imbaraga ni ikintu cy'ibanze abanyamuryango bose batwara imizigo bagomba kuzuza, bityo ni nacyo cyibandwaho mu kwiga.

Gukomera bihagije
Gukomera bivuga ubushobozi bw'icyuma cyo mu cyuma bwo kurwanya guhindagurika. Iyo icyuma gihinduka cyane nyuma yo gukomeretswa, ntabwo kizakora neza nubwo kitarangirika. Kubwibyo, icyuma kigomba kuba gifite ubukana buhagije, ni ukuvuga ko nta gucika intege kwemerewe. Ibisabwa ku gukomera biratandukanye ku bwoko butandukanye bw'ibice, kandi amahame n'ibipimo bireba bigomba kwitabwaho mu gihe cyo kubikoresha.

Ituze
Gutuza bivuga ubushobozi bw'igice cy'icyuma bwo kugumana imiterere yacyo y'umwimerere (imimerere) bitewe n'imbaraga zo hanze.
Gutakaza ubushobozi bwo guhagarara ni ikintu gituma igice cy'icyuma gihindura imiterere y'umwimerere mu buryo butunguranye iyo igitutu cyiyongereye ku rugero runaka, byitwa kudahagarara. Bimwe mu bice by'icyuma bifunze bishobora no guhindura imiterere y'umwimerere mu buryo butunguranye kandi bigahinduka bidahagarara. Kubwibyo, ibi bice by'icyuma bigomba gusabwa kugira ubushobozi bwo kugumana imiterere y'umwimerere, ni ukuvuga kugira ubushobozi buhagije bwo kwemeza ko bitazahagarara kandi bikangirika mu buryo bwagenwe bwo gukoreshwa.
Ubudahangarwa bw'umurongo ugabanya umuvuduko muri rusange bubaho mu buryo butunguranye kandi bwangiza cyane, bityo umurongo ugabanya umuvuduko ugomba kugira ubudahangarwa buhagije.
Muri make, kugira ngo ibice by'icyuma bikore neza kandi byizewe, ibyuma bigomba kuba bifite ubushobozi buhagije bwo gutwara ibintu, ni ukuvuga imbaraga, gukomera no kudahungabana bihagije, ari na byo bintu bitatu by'ibanze bisabwa kugira ngo ibice bikore neza kandi bigire umutekano.