Igiciro cy'uruganda cyakozwe mu byuma bishyushye byazinguruwe q235 q355 u

1. Uburyo bwo gupakira:
a) Ibice:Ibirundo by'impapuro bifite ishusho ya U akenshi bihurizwa hamwe, bigatuma byoroha kubitwara no kubipakira mu makamyo cyangwa mu makontena. Ibirundo bishobora gufatwa hakoreshejwe imigozi y'icyuma cyangwa insinga, bikarinda ko ibintu byose bigenda mu gihe cyo kubitwara no kwirinda kwangirika.

b) Inkunga y'imbaho:Kugira ngo umupfundikizo urusheho gukomera, hashobora gukoreshwa umupfundikizo ukomeye kandi uramba w’ibiti. Umupfundikizo ukora nk'urwego rw'inyongera rurinda, bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika cyangwa guhindagurika mu gihe cyo kuwutwara no kuwutwara.

c) Igipfundikizo kidapfa amazi:Kuvaurukuta rw'amabatizikoreshwa cyane cyane mu bikorwa bijyanye n'amazi, nko kubaka icyambu cyangwa kurinda imyuzure, ni ngombwa cyane kurinda ubushuhe mu gihe cyo gutwara. Ibipfukisho bidapfa amazi, nk'amashuka ya pulasitiki cyangwa amatafari yihariye, bitanga uburinzi bwizewe ku mvura, ibitonyanga, cyangwa ubushuhe bwinshi bushobora kwangiza amabati.

2. Uburyo bwo gutwara abantu:
a) Amakamyo:Amakamyo akunze gukoreshwa mu ngendo ngufi, atanga uburyo bwo gutwara abantu buhendutse kandi bworoshye.andika urupapuro rw'urupapuro ubishobora gushyirwa ku magare cyangwa mu makontena yo gutwara ibintu, bikabikwa neza kugira ngo hirindwe ko imodoka zigenda ku ruhande cyangwa zihagaze. Ni ngombwa kwemeza ko abashoferi b'amakamyo bafite uburambe mu gutwara imizigo iremereye kandi ko amakarito y'amabati ari munsi y'uburemere bwemewe.

b) Ubwikorezi bwa gari ya moshi:Mu bihe bikenewe ko abantu batwara ibintu kure, gutwara gari ya moshi bishobora kuba amahitamo meza. Imigozi y'impapuro ishobora gushyirwa ku modoka zisanzwe cyangwa ku magare yihariye yagenewe gutwara imizigo iremereye. Gutwara gari ya moshi bitanga ituze rikomeye kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika guterwa n'imitingito yo mu muhanda. Ariko, ni ngombwa guhuza neza hagati y'uruganda, abakora ibikoresho, n'amatsinda y'abubatsi kugira ngo habeho uburyo bwo kohereza ibintu hagati y'imodoka ya moshi n'imodoka zitwara abantu.

c) Ubwikorezi bwo mu mazi:Mu gutwara imitwaro y’impapuro mu mahanga cyangwa mu turere twa kure, gutwara imizigo mu mazi ni byo bikunze gukoreshwa. Ibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho bitwara imizigo bikunze gukoreshwa, bitewe n’ingano n’uburemere bw’imitwaro y’impapuro. Hagomba gukurikizwa uburyo bukwiye bwo kubika no kubika imizigo kugira ngo hirindwe ko yangirika cyangwa ikangirika mu rugendo. Inyandiko zihagije, harimo n’inyandiko z’imizigo n’amabwiriza yo kuyitwara, nabyo bigomba guherekeza imizigo kugira ngo inzira yo kwishyura imizigo igende neza.