Yabanjirije-Ingeneri Yateguwe Yubatswe Kubaka Ububiko / Amahugurwa yo kubaka inganda

Ibyiza:
Sisitemu yibigize ibyuma ifite ibyiza byuzuye byuburemere bworoshye, inganda zakozwe ninganda, kwishyiriraho byihuse, ubwubatsi bwigihe gito, imikorere myiza yimitingito, kugarura ishoramari byihuse, no kwangiza ibidukikije. Ugereranije n’ibyuma bishimangirwa, bifite byinshi Byiza bidasanzwe byingingo eshatu ziterambere, murwego rwisi yose, cyane cyane mubihugu byateye imbere no mukarere, ibice byibyuma byakoreshejwe neza kandi bikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye nubwubatsi.

Ubushobozi bwo gutwara:
Imyitozo yerekanye ko imbaraga nini, niko guhindura imikorere yumunyamuryango wibyuma. Ariko, iyo imbaraga ari nini cyane, abanyamuryango b'ibyuma bazavunika cyangwa bikomeye kandi bihindagurika cyane bya plastike, bizagira ingaruka kubikorwa bisanzwe byububiko. Kugirango hamenyekane imikorere isanzwe yibikoresho byubwubatsi nububiko biri munsi yumutwaro, birasabwa ko buri munyamuryango wibyuma agomba kuba afite ubushobozi buhagije bwo gutwara imizigo, bizwi kandi nkubushobozi bwo gutwara. Ubushobozi bwo gutwara bupimirwa cyane cyane nimbaraga zihagije, gukomera no gutuza kwumunyamuryango wibyuma.

Imbaraga zihagije
Imbaraga bivuga ubushobozi bwicyuma cyo kurwanya ibyangiritse (kuvunika cyangwa guhinduka burundu). Nukuvuga ko, nta kunanirwa gutanga umusaruro cyangwa kunanirwa kuvunika bibaho munsi yumutwaro, kandi ubushobozi bwo gukora neza kandi bwizewe buremewe. Imbaraga nicyo kintu cyibanze gisabwa abanyamuryango bose bitwaje imitwaro bagomba kuba bujuje, bityo rero nicyo cyibandwaho mu kwiga.

Gukomera bihagije
Kwinangira bivuga ubushobozi bwumunyamuryango wibyuma kurwanya ihindagurika. Niba umunyamuryango wibyuma afite ihinduka ryinshi nyuma yo guhangayika, ntabwo bizakora neza nubwo bitangiritse. Kubwibyo, umunyamuryango wibyuma agomba kugira gukomera bihagije, ni ukuvuga ko nta gutsindwa gukomeye byemewe. Ibisabwa gukomera biratandukanye kubwoko butandukanye bwibigize, kandi ibipimo ngenderwaho nibisobanuro bigomba gusuzumwa mugihe ubisabye.

Igihagararo
Guhagarara bivuga ubushobozi bwibikoresho byicyuma kugirango bigumane imiterere yumwimerere (leta) munsi yimbaraga ziva hanze.
Gutakaza umutekano ni ibintu byerekana ko umunyamuryango wibyuma ahindura muburyo butunguranye uburyo bwo kuringaniza umwimerere mugihe igitutu cyiyongereye kurwego runaka, byitwa guhungabana. Bamwe mubanyamuryango bafunitse bafite uruzitiro rushobora nanone guhinduka muburyo butunguranye buringaniye kandi bigahinduka. Kubwibyo, ibyo bikoresho byibyuma bigomba gusabwa kugira ubushobozi bwo gukomeza imiterere yumwimerere iringaniye, ni ukuvuga, kugira umutekano uhagije kugirango barebe ko bitazahungabana kandi byangiritse mugihe cyagenwe cyo gukoresha.