Ubushinwa butanga ibiciro kubiciro bya AllGB isanzwe ya Gariyamoshi

Isoko ryo mu Bushinwa ritanga ibiciro kuri AllGB isanzwe ya Gariyamoshi Yerekana Ishusho

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Umuhanda wa gari ya moshiinzira ikora nkubuzima bwa sisitemu yo gutwara abantu kwisi yose, ituma abantu bagenda neza, ibicuruzwa, numutungo.Gukora nk'inzira idahagarara, zitanga ituze kandi zizewe, zituma imikorere ya gari ya moshi igenda neza ndetse no mubihe bibi.Imbaraga zibyuma byibyuma bituma iba ibikoresho byiza byo kubaka inzira ya gari ya moshi, gushyigikira imitwaro iremereye mugukomeza ubusugire bwimiterere yabo intera ndende.

Icyiciro:Q235B / 50Mn / 60Si2Mn / U71Mn

Igipimo: GB

Icyemezo:ISO9001

Ipaki:Igipapuro gisanzwe cyo mu nyanja

Igihe cyo kwishyura:igihe cyo kwishyura

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Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Iterambere ryaGari ya moshi isanzweirashobora guhera mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 19.Mbere yo gukoresha ibyuma, gari ya moshi zubatswe hakoreshejwe ibyuma bya gari ya moshi.Icyakora, iyi gari ya moshi yakundaga gucika no kumeneka munsi yumutwaro uremereye, bikagabanya imikorere n’umutekano byo gutwara gari ya moshi.

UBURYO BWO GUTANGA UMUSARURO

Inzibacyuho kuva kumyumagari ya moshibyabaye buhoro buhoro mu myaka mirongo.Mu kinyejana cya 19 rwagati, abajenjeri batangiye kugerageza ibyuma bikozwe mu byuma, byari birebire kandi bitavunitse kuruta ibyuma.Nyamara, ibyuma bikozwe byari bigifite aho bigarukira mubijyanye nimbaraga nigihe kirekire.

Mu myaka ya 1860, inzira ya Bessemer yatejwe imbere, yemerera gukora cyane ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge.Iyi nzira yarimo guhumeka umwuka unyuze mucyuma gishongeshejwe kugirango ukureho umwanda kandi utange ibyuma bifite imbaraga zisumba izindi.

Itangizwa rya gari ya moshi ryahinduye ubwikorezi bwa gari ya moshi.Imiyoboro y'ibyuma yashoboye kwihanganira imizigo iremereye n'umuvuduko mwinshi, biganisha ku kongera ubushobozi n'ubushobozi muri sisitemu ya gari ya moshi.Hamwe nigihe kirekire cya gari ya moshi, amafaranga yo kubungabunga nigihe cyo kugabanuka yagabanutse cyane, bituma ibikorwa bya gari ya moshi byizewe kandi bikomeza.

Kuva hashyirwaho gari ya moshi, hari iterambere ryakomeje mubuhanga bwo gukora ibyuma no gushushanya gari ya moshi.Amavuta avanze afite ibintu byihariye, nko kurwanya imyenda myinshi no kurwanya ruswa, byakozwe kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa na gari ya moshi zigezweho.

Uyu munsi, ibyuma bya gari ya moshi bikomeje kuba amahitamo yambere yo kubaka gari ya moshi kubera imbaraga, kuramba, no gukoresha neza.Bakomeje kunozwa kugirango bahuze ibyifuzo byinganda zitwara abantu.

SIZE

Izina RY'IGICURUZWA:		Gari ya moshi isanzwe
Andika ：		Gariyamoshi Iremereye, Gari ya moshi Cra Gariyamoshi
Ibikoresho / Ibisobanuro ：
Gari ya moshi:	Icyitegererezo / Ibikoresho:	Q235，55Q ；	Ibisobanuro ：	30kg / m ， 24kg / m ， 22kg / m ， 18kg / m ， 15kg / m kg 12 kg / m ， 8 kg / m.
Gariyamoshi iremereye ：	Icyitegererezo / Ibikoresho:	45MN ， 71MN ；	Ibisobanuro ：	50kg / m ， 43kg / m ， 38kg / m ， 33kg / m.
Crane Rail:	Icyitegererezo / Ibikoresho:	U71MN ；	Ibisobanuro ：	QU70 kg / m ， QU80 kg / m ， QU100kg / m ， QU120 kg / m.

Gari ya moshi isanzwe ya GB::

Ibisobanuro: GB6kg, 8kg, GB9kg, GB12, GB15kg, 18kg, GB22kg, 24kg, GB30, P38kg, P43kg, P50kg, P60kg, QU70, QU80, QU100, QU120
Bisanzwe: GB11264-89 GB2585-2007 YB / T5055-93
Ibikoresho: U71Mn / 50Mn
Uburebure: 6m-12m 12.5m-25m

Ibicuruzwa	Icyiciro	Ingano yicyiciro (mm)
Ibicuruzwa	Icyiciro	Uburebure bwa Gariyamoshi	Ubugari shingiro	Ubugari bw'umutwe	Umubyimba	Uburemere (kgs)
Gari ya moshi	8KG / M.	65.00	54.00	25.00	7.00	8.42
	12KG / M.	69.85	69.85	38.10	7.54	12.2
	15KG / M.	79.37	79.37	42.86	8.33	15.2
	18KG / M.	90.00	80.00	40.00	10.00	18.06
	22KG / M.	93.66	93.66	50.80	10.72	22.3
	24KG / M.	107.95	92.00	51.00	10.90	24.46
	30KG / M.	107.95	107.95	60.33	12.30	30.10
Gariyamoshi	38KG / M.	134.00	114.00	68.00	13.00	38.733
	43KG / M.	140.00	114.00	70.00	14.50	44.653
	50KG / M.	152.00	132.00	70.00	15.50	51.514
	60KG / M.	176.00	150.00	75.00	20.00	74.64
	75KG / M.	192.00	150.00	75.00	20.00	74.64
	UIC54	159.00	140.00	70.00	16.00	54.43
	UIC60	172.00	150.00	74.30	16.50	60.21
Kuzamura Gariyamoshi	QU70	120.00	120.00	70.00	28.00	52.80
	QU80	130.00	130.00	80.00	32.00	63.69
	QU100	150.00	150.00	100.00	38.00	88.96
	QU120	170.00	170.00	120.00	44.00	118.1

INYUNGU

Ubwoko n'imbaraga zainzira ya gari ya moshibigaragazwa na misa igereranijwe (kilo) kuri metero y'uburebure.Kurugero, ubwoko bwa gari ya moshi isanzwe mubushinwa ni 43kg / m, 50kg / m, 60kg / m, 75kg / m, nibindi. Uburebure busanzwe bwa gari ya moshi mubushinwa: 43kg / m ni 12.5m cyangwa 25m;uburebure bwa gari ya moshi hejuru ya 50kg / m ni 25m, 50m, na 100m.Jya mu ruganda rwo gusudira gari ya moshi kugirango uzunguruke muri gari ya moshi ya metero 500, hanyuma ujyane ahazubakwa hanyuma uzisudire mu burebure busabwa.

Umuhanda wa gari ya moshi urashobora gutandukana bitewe nibisabwa byihariye bya sisitemu ya gari ya moshi ndetse nigihugu.Ariko, bimwe mubisanzwe bisobanura harimo:

Uburemere bwa Gariyamoshi: Uburemere bwa gari ya moshi busanzwe bugaragarira muri pound kuri yard (lb / yd) cyangwa kilo kuri metero (kg / m).Uburemere bwa gari ya moshi bugena ubushobozi bwo gutwara imitwaro nigihe kirekire cya gari ya moshi.

Igice cya Gariyamoshi: Umwirondoro wa gari ya moshi, uzwi kandi nk'igice cya gari ya moshi, urashobora gutandukana.Ibice bimwe bya gari ya moshi bisanzwe birimo I-gice (bizwi kandi nka "I-beam" igice), igice cya UIC60, hamwe na ASCE 136.

Uburebure: Uburebure bwa gari ya moshi burashobora gutandukana bitewe na sisitemu ya gari ya moshi yihariye, ariko uburebure busanzwe buri hagati ya metero 20-30.

Ibisanzwe: Uturere cyangwa ibihugu bitandukanye birashobora kugira ibipimo byihariye bya gari ya moshi.Kurugero, muri Amerika ya ruguru, Ishyirahamwe rya Gariyamoshi y'Abanyamerika (AAR) rishyiraho ibipimo ngenderwaho bya gari ya moshi.

Icyiciro cy'icyuma: Icyiciro cyihariye cyicyuma gikoreshwa muri gari ya moshi kirashobora gutandukana.Ibyiciro bisanzwe bikoreshwa mubyuma birimo ibyuma bya karubone (nka A36 cyangwa A709), ibyuma bivanze (nka AISI 4340 cyangwa ASTM A320), hamwe nicyuma gitunganya ubushyuhe (nka ASTM A759).

Kwambara Kurwanya: Gariyamoshi ya gari ya moshi ikoreshwa kwambara kuva kumuziga ya gari ya moshi.Kubwibyo, kurwanya kwambara ni ikintu cyingenzi kuri gari ya moshi.Imyenda itandukanye cyangwa imiti irashobora gukoreshwa hejuru ya gari ya moshi kugirango irusheho kunanirwa kwambara.

Gusudira: Guhuza gari ya moshi akenshi bisaba gusudira kugirango uhuze ibice bya gari ya moshi.Kubwibyo, ibisobanuro bya gari ya moshi birashobora kuba bikubiyemo ibipimo byo gusudira kugirango habeho imbaraga zo gusudira no kuramba.

Icyitonderwa: Ni ngombwa kwerekeza ku bipimo bya gari ya moshi byihariye bikoreshwa mu karere kawe cyangwa mu gihugu kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye kandi byuzuye.

UMUSHINGA

Isosiyete yacu'sibyuma bya gari ya moshiToni 13.800 z'ibyuma byoherezwa muri Amerika byoherejwe ku cyambu cya Tianjin icyarimwe.Umushinga wubwubatsi warangiye gari ya moshi iheruka gushyirwa kumurongo wa gari ya moshi.Iyi gari ya moshi zose ziva kumurongo wogukora kwisi yose muruganda rwa gari ya moshi nicyuma, ukoresheje isi Yakozwe kugeza kurwego rwo hejuru kandi rukomeye.

Kubindi bisobanuro kubyerekeye ibicuruzwa bya gari ya moshi, twandikire!

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UbushinwaGari ya moshi, Ubushinwa

GUSABA

UmucyoGariyamoshiikoreshwa cyane mugushiraho imirongo yubwikorezi bwigihe gito numurongo wa lokomoteri yoroheje mumashyamba, ahacukurwa amabuye y'agaciro, inganda nubwubatsi.Ibikoresho: 55Q / Q235B, urwego nyobozi: GB11264-89.

1. Umuhanda wa gari ya moshi
Gariyamoshi nikintu cyingenzi kandi cyingenzi mubwubatsi bwa gari ya moshi no gukora.Mu bwikorezi bwa gari ya moshi, gari ya moshi zifite inshingano zo gushyigikira no gutwara uburemere bwa gari ya moshi, kandi ubwiza n'imikorere yabyo bigira ingaruka ku mutekano no guhagarara kwa gari ya moshi.Kubwibyo, gari ya moshi igomba kuba ifite imiterere myiza yumubiri nubumashini nkimbaraga nyinshi, kwambara nabi, no kurwanya ruswa.Kugeza ubu, gari ya moshi ikoreshwa n'imirongo myinshi ya gari ya moshi yo mu gihugu ni GB / T 699-1999 "Ibyuma bya Carbone Byubatswe".
2. Ubwubatsi bwubwubatsi
Usibye umurima wa gari ya moshi, gari ya moshi ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi, nko kubaka crane, crane umunara, ibiraro n'imishinga yo munsi.Muri iyi mishinga, gariyamoshi ikoreshwa nkibirenge hamwe nibikoresho byo gushyigikira no gutwara uburemere.Ubwiza bwabo no gutekana bifite ingaruka zikomeye kumutekano no gutuza kwumushinga wose wubwubatsi.
3. Imashini iremereye
Mu rwego rwo gukora imashini ziremereye, gari ya moshi nayo ni ibintu bisanzwe, bikoreshwa cyane cyane kumuhanda ugizwe na gari ya moshi.Kurugero, amahugurwa yo gukora ibyuma muruganda rukora ibyuma, imirongo yumusaruro munganda zimodoka, nibindi byose bigomba gukoresha inzira yumuhanda ugizwe na gari ya moshi kugirango ushyigikire kandi utware imashini nini nibikoresho bipima toni icumi cyangwa zirenga.
Muri make, ikoreshwa ryinshi rya gari ya moshi mu bwikorezi, ubwubatsi, imashini ziremereye n’izindi nzego zagize uruhare runini mu iterambere n’iterambere ry’inganda.Uyu munsi, hamwe no guhanga udushya no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga, gariyamoshi ihora ivugururwa kandi ikazamurwa kugirango ihuze nogukomeza gutera imbere no gukurikirana imikorere nubuziranenge mubice bitandukanye.

Gupakira no kohereza

Kunoza GB Standard Steel Rail igice cyigishushanyo nacyo ni bumwe muburyo bwo kunoza ubukana no kwambara birwanya.

Mu gice cya gari ya moshi igice cya gari ya moshi kare, hejuru ya podiyumu iroroshye, kandi arc ifite radiyo ntoya ikoreshwa kumpande zombi.Kugeza mu myaka ya za 1950 na 1960, byagaragaye ko hatitawe ku miterere y'umutwe wa gari ya moshi wateguwe mbere, nyuma yo kwambara ibiziga bya gari ya moshi, imiterere yo gukandagira hejuru ya gari ya moshi yari hafi kuzenguruka, kandi radiyo ya arc kumpande zombi yari nini cyane.Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwerekanye ko gukuramo umutwe wa gari ya moshi bifitanye isano no guhangayikishwa cyane na gari ya moshi kuri gari ya moshi imbere yumutwe wa gari ya moshi.Mu rwego rwo kugabanya ibyangiritse kuri gari ya moshi, ibihugu byose byahinduye igishushanyo mbonera cyumutwe wa gari ya moshi kugirango hagabanuke ihinduka rya plastike.

Ubwa mbere, ibihugu byakurikije ihame nkiryo mugushushanya umuhanda wa gari ya moshi ya GB Standard: arc ya gari ya moshi yo hejuru ya gari ya moshi ihuye nubunini bwikiziga gishoboka, ni ukuvuga ubunini bwa arc, nka gari ya moshi 59.9kg / m muri Amerika, umutwe wa gari ya moshi arc yemejwe R254-R31.75-R9.52;gari ya moshi ya 65kg / m yahoze ari Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti, umutwe wa gari ya moshi arc wakiriye R300-R80-R15;gari ya moshi UIC 60kg / m, umutwe wa gari ya moshi arc yakira R300-R80-R13.Birashobora kugaragara uhereye hejuru ko ikintu cyingenzi kiranga igishushanyo mbonera cyumutwe wa gari ya moshi igezweho ni ugukoresha imirongo igoye na radiyo eshatu.Kuruhande rwumutwe wa gari ya moshi, umurongo ugororotse ufite hejuru ugufi no hepfo yagutse, kandi umurongo wumurongo ugororotse ni 1: 20 ~ 1: 40.Umurongo ugororotse ufite umusozi munini ukunze gukoreshwa ku rwasaya rwo hasi rw'umutwe wa gari ya moshi, kandi muri rusange umusozi ni 1: 3 kugeza 1: 4.

Icya kabiri, muri zone yinzibacyuho hagati ya GB Standard Steel Railhead nu rukenyerero rwa gari ya moshi, kugirango hagabanuke ibice biterwa no guhangayikishwa no kongera ubukana bwo guterana amagambo hagati y’amafi na gari ya moshi, hakoreshwa kandi umurongo utoroshye mu gice cy’inzibacyuho hagati umutwe wa gari ya moshi nu kibuno cya gari ya moshi, kandi igishushanyo kinini cya radiyo cyemewe mu kibuno.Kurugero, gari ya moshi ya UIC 60kg / m ikoresha R7-R35-R120 muri zone yinzibacyuho hagati yumutwe wa gari ya moshi nu kibuno.Umuhanda wa gari ya moshi 60kg / m ukoresha R19-R19-R500 muri zone yinzibacyuho hagati yumutwe wa gari ya moshi nu kibuno.

Icya gatatu, muri zone yinzibacyuho hagati yikibuno cya gari ya moshi nu munsi wa gari ya moshi, kugirango tugere ku cyerekezo cyiza cyigice, hashyizweho kandi igishushanyo mbonera kigoramye, kandi inzibacyuho gahoro gahoro ihujwe neza nu murongo wa gari ya moshi.Nka gari ya moshi UIC60kg / m, ni ugukoresha R120-R35-R7.Umuhanda wa gari ya moshi 60kg / m ukoresha R500-R19.Umuhanda wa gari ya moshi 60kg / m ukoresha R400-R20.

Icya kane, hepfo ya gari ya moshi yose iringaniye, kuburyo igice gifite ituze ryiza.Impera zanyuma za gari ya moshi zose ziri kumurongo wiburyo, hanyuma uzengurutswe na radiyo nto, mubisanzwe R4 ~ R2.Uruhande rwimbere rwumuhanda wa gari ya moshi rusanzwe rwashizweho hamwe nimirongo ibiri yimirongo ihanamye, imwe murimwe ifata inzira ebyiri, izindi zifata umurongo umwe.Kurugero, gari ya moshi UIC60kg / m ifata 1: 275 + 1: 14 ahantu hahanamye.Umuhanda wa gari ya moshi 60kg / m ufata inzira imwe: 4.Umuhanda wa gari ya moshi 60kg / m ufata 1: 3 + 1: 9 ahantu hahanamye.

KUBAKA UMUSARURO

Byakozwe mu Bushinwa, serivisi yo mu rwego rwa mbere, ubuziranenge bugezweho, buzwi ku isi
1. Ingaruka nini: Isosiyete yacu ifite urunigi runini rutanga n’uruganda runini rwibyuma, rugera ku ntera nini mu bwikorezi no gutanga amasoko, no kuba isosiyete ikora ibyuma bihuza umusaruro na serivisi
2. Ibicuruzwa bitandukanye: Ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, ibyuma byose ushaka birashobora kutugurwa muri twe, cyane cyane mubikorwa byibyuma, ibyuma byibyuma, ibirundo byibyuma, ibifotora bifotora, imiyoboro yumuyoboro, ibyuma bya silikoni nibindi bicuruzwa, bigatuma bihinduka Hitamo ubwoko bwibicuruzwa byifuzwa kugirango uhuze ibikenewe bitandukanye.
3. Isoko rihamye: Kugira umurongo uhamye wo gutanga umusaruro hamwe nuruhererekane rwo gutanga birashobora gutanga isoko ryizewe.Ibi ni ingenzi cyane kubaguzi bakeneye ibyuma byinshi.
4. Ingaruka yibiranga: Kugira ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi bifite isoko rinini
5. Serivise: Isosiyete nini y'ibyuma ihuza ibicuruzwa, ubwikorezi n'umusaruro
6. Kurushanwa kubiciro: igiciro cyumvikana

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Ibibazo

1.Ni gute nshobora kubona amagambo yatanzwe nawe?
Urashobora kudusigira ubutumwa, kandi tuzasubiza buri butumwa mugihe.

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Nibyo, dusezeranya gutanga ibicuruzwa byiza kandi bitangwa mugihe gikwiye.Kuba inyangamugayo ni amahame ya sosiyete yacu.

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Igihe gisanzwe cyo kwishyura ni 30% kubitsa, no kuruhuka kuri B / L.EXW, FOB, CFR, CIF.

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Yego rwose turabyemera.

6.Ni gute twizera sosiyete yawe?
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Mbere: GB Ibisanzwe Byuma bya Gariyamoshi Gariyamoshi Iremereye Uruganda Igiciro Igiciro Cyuma Gariyamoshi Ikomeye kandi iramba ikwiye kubakwa nibindi

Ibikurikira: Igicuruzwa Cyinshi Cyuzuye Rolling Groove Ikomeye GB Amasoko ya Gari ya moshi

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