Ubushinwa itanga ibiciro kuri bosegb moderi isanzwe ya gari ya moshi
Iterambere ryaGB bisanzwe bya gari ya moshiBirashobora kuva mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 19. Mbere yo gukoresha ibyuma, gari ya moshi zubatswe ukoresheje gari ya moshi. Ariko, iyi moteri yakundaga gucika no kumena munsi yimitwaro iremereye, igabanya imikorere numutekano wo gutwara gari ya moshi.
Igikorwa cyo gutanga ibicuruzwa
Inzibacyuho kuva ibyuma kurigari ya moshibyabaye buhoro buhoro mu myaka mirongo. Hagati mu kinyejana cya 19, injeniyeri zatangiye kugerageza imirongo y'icyuma, yari yaramba kandi itake cyane kuruta gutanga gari ya moshi. Ariko, ibikoze ibyuma byari bifite aho bigarukira mubijyanye n'imbaraga no kuramba.
Mu myaka ya 1860, inzira ya shessemer yatejwe imbere, yemerera kubyara imisaruro yo hejuru. Iki gikorwa cyarimo guhuha umwuka binyuze muri cyuma gishongeshe kugirango ukureho umwanda no kubyara ibyuma nimbaraga zisumba izindi.
Intangiriro ya rail ibyuma bihindura ipitwa moteri. Amavuta ya Steel yashoboye kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye kandi umuvuduko mwinshi, biganisha ku kongera imikorere n'ubushobozi muri sisitemu ya gari ya moshi. Hamwe no kuramba kwa gari ya moshi, ibiciro byo kubungabunga no kutara byagabanutse cyane, bituma ibikorwa byizewe kandi bikomeza.
Kuva gutangiza amashanyarazi, habaye amakimbirane ahoraho mu buhanga bwo kubyara amarahamwe no gushushanya gari ya moshi. Icyuma gifite imitungo yihariye, nko kwambara cyane no kurwanya ibicuruzwa, byatejwe imbere kugirango duhuze ibyifuzo bya gari ya moshi ya none.
Uyu munsi, amacakubiri akomeje kuba amahitamo yibanze yo kubaka gari ya moshi kubera imbaraga zabo, kuramba, no gukora neza. Bakomeje kunozwa kugirango bahuze ibyifuzo byingengabihe yo gutwara abantu.
Ingano y'ibicuruzwa
| Izina ry'ibicuruzwa: | GB bisanzwe bya gari ya moshi | |||
| Ubwoko: | Gari ya moshi ziremereye, gari ya moshi, gari ya moshi | |||
| Ibikoresho / ibisobanuro: | ||||
| Gariyamoshi: | Icyitegererezo / Ibikoresho: | Q235.55q; | Ibisobanuro: | 30Kg / m, 24kg / m, 22kg / m, 18 kg / m, 15 kg / m, 12 kg / m, 8 kg / m. |
| Gari ya moshi nyinshi: | Icyitegererezo / Ibikoresho: | 45mn, 71mn; | Ibisobanuro: | 50kg / m, 43kg / m, 38kg / m, 33kg / m. |
| Gariyamoshi: | Icyitegererezo / Ibikoresho: | U71mn; | Ibisobanuro: | QU70 KG / M, Qu80 kg / m, qu100kg / m, qui120 kg / m. |
GB Stel Steil::
Ibisobanuro: GB6KG, 8Kg, GB9KG, GB15GG, 18K2
Bisanzwe: GB11264-89 GB2585-2007 YB / T5055-93
Ibikoresho: U71mn / 50mn
Uburebure: 6m-12m 12.5m-25m
| Ibicuruzwa | Amanota | Ingano y'igice (MM) | ||||
| Uburebure bwa gari ya moshi | Ubugari | Ubugari bw'Umutwe | Ubugari | Uburemere (kgs) | ||
| Gari ya moshi | 8kg / m | 65.00 | 54.00 | 25.00 | 7.00 | 8.42 |
| 12kg / m | 69.85 | 69.85 | 38.10 | 7.54 | 12.2 | |
| 15kg / m | 79.37 | 79.37 | 42.86 | 8.33 | 15.2 | |
| 18kg / m | 90.00 | 80.00 | 40.00 | 10.00 | 18.06 | |
| 22Kg / m | 93.66 | 93.66 | 50.80 | 10.72 | 22.3 | |
| 24kg / m | 107.95 | 92.00 | 51.00 | 10.90 | 24.46 | |
| 30kg / m | 107.95 | 107.95 | 60.33 | 12.30 | 30.10 | |
| Gari ya moshi | 36Kg / m | 134.00 | 114.00 | 68.00 | 13.00 | 38.733 |
| 43Kg / m | 140.00 | 114.00 | 70.00 | 14.50 | 44.653 | |
| 50kg / m | 152.00 | 132.00 | 70.00 | 15.50 | 51.514 | |
| 60kg / m | 176.00 | 150.00 | 75.00 | 20.00 | 74.64 | |
| 75Kg / m | 192.00 | 150.00 | 75.00 | 20.00 | 74.64 | |
| UIC54 | 159.00 | 140.00 | 70.00 | 16.00 | 54.43 | |
| UIC60 | 172.00 | 150.00 | 74.30 | 16.50 | 60.21 | |
| Kuzamura gari ya moshi | QU70 | 120.00 | 120.00 | 70.00 | 28.00 | 52.80 |
| Qu80 | 130.00 | 130.00 | 80.00 | 32.00 | 63.69 | |
| Qu100 | 150.00 | 150.00 | 100.00 | 38.00 | 88.96 | |
| QU120 | 170.00 | 170.00 | 120.00 | 44.00 | 118.1 | |
Akarusho
Ubwoko n'imbaraga zagari ya moshibigaragazwa na misa yagereranijwe (kilo) kuri metero yuburebure. Kurugero, ubwoko bwa gari ya moshi isanzwe mubushinwa ni 43Kg / m, 50kg / m, m, m, m, 7kg / m, m ni 12.5m cyangwa 25m; Uburebure bwa gari ya moshi hejuru ya 50kg / m ni 25m, 50m, na 100m. Jya mu ruganda rusumura gari ya gari ya moshi kugirango ubashe muri garuki ndende 500, hanyuma uyitore ahantu hubakwa kandi ukubisunika muburebure bukenewe.
Gariyamoshi yerekana gari ya moshi ibisobanuro birashobora gutandukana bitewe nibisabwa na gari ya moshi hamwe nigihugu. Ariko, ibisobanuro bimwe bisanzwe birimo:
Uburemere bwa gari ya moshi: Uburemere bwa gari ya moshi busanzwe bugaragazwa muri pound kuri yard (lbs / yd) cyangwa kilo kuri metero (kg / m). Uburemere bwa gari ya moshi bugena ubushobozi bwo gutwara no kuramba hamwe na gari ya moshi.
Igice cya gari ya moshi: Umwirondoro wa gari ya moshi, uzwi kandi nk'igice cya gari ya moshi, gishobora gutandukana. Ibice bimwe bya gari ya moshi birimo igice (kizwi kandi nka "i-beam"), igice cya UIC60, na Ace 136.
Uburebure: Uburebure bwa gari ya moshi irashobora gutandukana bitewe na gari ya moshi yihariye, ariko uburebure busanzwe buri hagati ya metero 20-30.
Bisanzwe: Uturere cyangwa ibihugu bitandukanye birashobora kugira amahame yihariye ya gari ya moshi. Kurugero, muri Amerika ya Ruguru, ishyirahamwe rya gari ya moshi ya Amerika (AAR) rishyiraho ibipimo ngenderwaho muburyo butandukanye.
Icyiciro cya Steel: Icyiciro cyihariye cyicyuma cyakoreshejwe muri gari ya moshi irashobora gutandukana. Inyungu zisanzwe zirimo ibyuma bya karubone (nka A36 cyangwa A709), Alloy Steel (nka Aisi 4340 cyangwa ASTM A320). Nka ASTM A759).
Kwambara Kurwanya: Gariyamoshi ya gari ya moshi ikorwa no kwambara ikomeza mu ruziga rwa gari ya moshi. Kubwibyo, kurwanya kwambara ni ikintu cyingenzi kuri gari ya moshi. Amavuta atandukanye cyangwa imiti arashobora gukoreshwa kuri gari ya moshi kugirango utezimbere kwambara.
Ubushure: Ihuriro rya gari ya moshi akenshi risaba gusudira guhuza ibice bya gari ya moshi. Kubwibyo, gari ya gari ya moshi irashobora kuba irimo ibipimo ngenderwaho kugirango tubone imbaraga zisukuye no kuramba.
Icyitonderwa: Ni ngombwa kuvuga ku bipimo byihariye bya gari ya moshi bikoreshwa mukarere kawe cyangwa mugihugu kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye kandi neza.
Umushinga
Isosiyete yacu'sIbishushanyo bya gari ya moshiToni 13.800 y'imipaka yoherejwe hanze muri Amerika yoherejwe ku cyambu cya Tianjin icyarimwe. Umushinga wubwubatsi urangiye hamwe na gari ya moshi iheruka gushyirwa kumurongo wa gari ya moshi. Iyi moteri yose kuva kumurongo rusange wo kubyara gari ya moshi hamwe nuruganda rwacu rwibyuma, ukoresheje isi yose yahawe amahame menshi kandi akomeye.
Kubindi bisobanuro bijyanye nibicuruzwa bya gari ya moshi, nyamuneka twandikire!
WeChat: +86 13652091506
Tel: +86 13652091506
Imeri:chinaroyalsteel@163.com
Utanga Gariyamoshi, Gariyamoshi y'Abashinwa, GB Stel Stel
Gusaba
UmucyoGari ya moshiahanini ikoreshwa cyane kugirango ushire imirongo yo gutwara abantu hamwe nimirongo yoroheje mu mashyamba, ahantu ho gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, inganda, inganda hamwe nimbuga. Ibikoresho: 55q / q235b, ibipimo nyobozi: GB11264-89.
1. Umurima wa gari ya moshi
Gari ya moshi nibice byingenzi kandi byingenzi mububiko bwa gari ya moshi nibikorwa. Mu moteri yo gutwara abantu, kashe ya Steel ishinzwe gushyigikira no gutwara uburemere bwose bwa gari ya moshi, kandi ubuziranenge n'imikorere bigira ingaruka mu buryo butaziguye umutekano n'umutekano wa gari ya moshi. Kubwibyo, mari ya moshi igomba kugira imitungo myiza yumubiri na shimi nkimbaraga nyinshi, yambara kurwanya, no kurwanya ruswa. Kugeza ubu, gari ya moshi ikoreshwa n'imirongo ya gari ya moshi nyinshi zo mu rugo ni GB / T 699-1999 "Icyuma Cyubw.
2. Umwanya wubwubatsi
Usibye umuhanda wa gari ya moshi, imikino ya Steel nayo ikoreshwa cyane mubwubatsi, nko mu iyubakwa rya Cranes, crane umunara, ibiraro no ku mishinga yo munsi. Muri iyi mishinga, gari ya moshi ikoreshwa nkikirenge nibikoresho byo gushyigikira no gutwara ibiro. Ubwiza bwabo n'umutekano bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumutekano no gutuza kwumushinga wose wubaka.
3. Umwanya uremereye
Mu murima w'imashini ikora iremereye, gari ya moshi nayo ni ikintu gisanzwe, cyane cyane gikoreshwa ku nzira zigizwe na gari ya moshi. Kurugero, amahugurwa yimiterere mubiti byibyuma, imirongo yumusaruro munganda yimodoka, nibindi byose bikenewe gukoresha inzira zigizwe na gari yashizweho na gari ya moshi nibikoresho biremereye cyane.
Muri make, gushyira mu bikorwa imirongo y'amavuko yo gutwara, Ubwubatsi, imashini zikomeye nizindi nzego zagize uruhare runini mu iterambere no ku materaniro y'izo nganda. Uyu munsi, hamwe no gukurikiranwa no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga, gari ya mokonal ihora ivugururwa kandi izamurwa kugirango ihuze imbere yo kunoza no gukurikirana imikorere nubuziranenge mumirima itandukanye.
Gupakira no kohereza
Kunoza GB bisanzwe bya gari ya moshi igishushanyo nigishushanyo nimwe muburyo bwo kunoza ubukana no kwambara.
Mu gice cya gari ya moshi ya gari ya moshi ya karubili, ubuso bwakandagira ubwitonzi, na Arcs ifite radiyo nto ikoreshwa kumpande zombi. Kugeza mu myaka ya za 1950 na 1960, wasangaga tutitaye kumiterere yumutwe wa gari ya moshi yabanje, nyuma yo kwambara ibiziga bya gari ya moshi, imiterere yumutwe hejuru ya gari ya moshi yari hafi yayo yose, na radiyo ya ARC kumpande zombi yari nini. Imyitozo ngororamubiri yasanze gukuramo umutwe wa gari ya moshi bifitanye isano na gari ya gari ya moshi igera kuri gari ya moshi kumurongo wimbere mumirongo yimbere yumutwe wa gari ya moshi. Kugirango ugabanye ibyangiritse bya gari ya moshi, ibihugu byose byahinduye igishushanyo cya arc cyumutwe wa gari ya moshi kugirango ugabanye imico.
Ubwa mbere, ibihugu byakurikije ihame nk'iryo mu gishushanyo mbonera gisanzwe cya gari ya moshi nka gari ya moshi ya 59.9KG muri Amerika, umuyobozi mukuru Arc yemejwe R254-R31.75-R9.52; Gariyamoshi 65KG / M yahoze ari Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti, umuhanda wa gari ya moshi Arc wemefiye R300-R80-R15; UIC 60kg / m Gariyamoshi, Gariyamoshi Arc yepts R300-R80-R13. Irashobora kugaragara kuva hejuru ko ikintu nyamukuru cyigishushanyo mbonera cyigishushanyo cya gari ya moshi kigezweho ari ugukoresha umurongo utoroshye na radiyo itatu. Kuruhande rwumutwe wa gari ya moshi, umurongo ugororotse hamwe nijuru ritoya kandi hepfo harafashwe, kandi ahantu hagororotse kumurongo muri rusange 1: 20 ~ 1: 40. Umurongo ugororotse hamwe numusozi munini ukoreshwa ku rwasaya rwo hepfo mu mutwe wa gari ya moshi, kandi umusozi muri rusange 1: 3 kugeza 1: 4.
Icya kabiri, muri zone yinzibacyuho hagati ya GB Stel Stal Railhead na gari ya moshi umutwe wa gari ya moshi hamwe na gari ya moshi, kandi igishushanyo kinini cya Radius cyakiriwe mu rukenyerero. Kurugero, uic's 60kg ya 60kg / m gari ya moshi ikoresha R7-R35-R120 muri zone yinzibacyuho hagati yumutwe wa gari ya moshi no mu kibuno. Gariyamoshi ya 60kg / m Gariyamoshi ikoresha R19-R19-R500 muri zone yinzibacyuho hagati yumutwe wa gari ya moshi no mu kibuno.
Icya gatatu, muri zone yinzibacyuho hagati yikibero cya gari ya moshi hamwe na gari ya moshi, kugirango ugere ku nzofatiro nziza yigice, kugirango ikoreshwe neza kandi ikunganizwa buhoro buhoro, kandi inzibacyuho irahujwe nayo ihuza neza na gari ya more hepfo. Nka Uic60kg / m gari ya moshi, ni ugukoresha R120-R35-R7. Gariyamoshi ya 60kg / m Gariyamoshi ikoresha R500-R19. Gariyamoshi ya 60kg / m ikoresha R400-R20.
Icya kane, hepfo ya gari ya moshi hepfo iraringaniye, kugirango igice gifite umutekano mwiza. Iherezo rya gari ya moshi hepfo byose biri kumurimo wiburyo, hanyuma uzenguruke hamwe na radiyo nto, mubisanzwe r4 ~ r2. Uruhande rwimbere rwa gari ya moshi rusanzwe rugenewe imirongo ibiri yimirongo ya oblique, zimwe muri zo zerekana ahantu habiri, kandi bamwe bakurikiza ahantu hakeye. Kurugero, UIC60KG / M Gariyamoshi Yerekana 1: 275 + 1: 14 ahantu habiri. Gariyamoshi ya 60kg / m gari ya moshi ifata 1: 4 ahantu hakeye. Gariyamoshi ya 60kg / m ifatanije 1: 3 + 1: 9 ahahanamye kabiri.
Kubaka ibicuruzwa
Yakozwe mu Bushinwa, Serivisi ya mbere, guca impeta ifite ubuzima bwiza, isi
1. Ingaruka nini: Isosiyete yacu ifite urunigi runini rwuruganda runini rwicyuma, rugera ku ngaruka nini mu gutwara no gutanga amasoko, no kuba isosiyete ihanamye ihuza umusaruro na serivisi
2. Ibicuruzwa bitandukanye: Ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, Icyuma cyose ushaka birashobora kugurwa natwe, cyane cyane imirongo yicyuma, imigozi yicyuma, imiyoboro yicyuma, imiyoboro ya silicol, bituma bihinduka Ubwoko bwibicuruzwa byifuzwa kugirango bahuze ibikenewe bitandukanye.
3. Gutanga Bihamye: Kugira umurongo uhamye uhamye hamwe numurongo wibiciro birashobora gutanga ibyemezo byizewe. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane kubaguzi bakeneye ubwinshi bwibyuma.
4. Ingaruka Ingaruka: Gira ingaruka zisumba izindi nini nisoko rinini
5. Serivisi: Isosiyete nini yicyuma ihuza imikorere, ubwikorezi no gukora umusaruro
6. Guhangana Ibiciro: Igiciro cyumvikana
* Ohereza imeri kurichinaroyalsteel@163.comKugirango ubone amagambo kumishinga yawe
Abakiriya basura
Ibibazo
1.Ni gute nshobora kubona amagambo yawe?
Urashobora kudusiga ubutumwa, kandi tuzasubiza ubutumwa buri gihe mugihe.
2. Uzitanga ibicuruzwa ku gihe?
Nibyo, turasezeranye gutanga ibicuruzwa byiza no gutanga ku gihe. Kuba inyangamugayo ni tenet ya sosiyete yacu.
3.Nabona ingero mbere yo gutumiza?
Yego, birumvikana. Mubisanzwe ingero zacu ni ubuntu, turashobora gutanga ibitekerezo byawe cyangwa ibishushanyo bya tekiniki.
4.Ni ubuhe butumwa bwawe bwo kwishyura?
Igihe cyacu gisanzwe cyo kwishyura ni 30% kubitsa, no kuruhuka kuri B / l. Kurya, fob, CFR, CIF.
5.Komera ubugenzuzi bwa gatatu?
Yego rwose twemera.
6.Ni gute twizera isosiyete yawe?
Twihariye mubucuruzi bwibyuma nkimyaka nkumutanga cya zahabu, icyicaro gikuru cya Tiajin, mukaze gukora iperereza muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose, muburyo bwose.
