Imiterere y'Icyuma cya ASTM A36 Imiterere y'Inyubako z'Inganda

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Inyubako z’inganda zikozwe mu byuma zifite imiterere ikomeye, yoroheje kandi irambye y’icyuma, zitanga ubwubatsi bwihuse, ahantu hanini, kandi zikora neza cyane ku nganda n’ububiko bugezweho.

Ibisanzwe:ASTM (Amerika), NOM (Megizike)

Uburyo bwo kuvura ubuso:Gushyushya mu mazi ashyushye (≥85μm), Irangi rirwanya ingese (isanzwe ya ASTM B117)

Ibikoresho:Icyuma cya ASTM A36/A572 cy'ubwoko bwa 50

Ubudahangarwa bw'Umutingito:≥8 Icyiciro

Ubuzima bwa serivisi:Imyaka 15-25 (mu turere dushyuha)

Icyemezo:Isuzuma rya SGS/BV

Igihe cyo gutanga:Iminsi 20-25 y'akazi

Igihe cyo kwishyura:T/T, Western Union

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Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

UBUSABIZI

Inyubako y'Ibyuma: Inyubako z'ibyumaBishyigikiwe n'icyuma gikomeye cyane, ibyo bikaba bifite ibyiza byinshi byo kuba bidashobora kwangirika kw'imitingito, bidashobora guhuhwa n'umuyaga, byubakwa vuba kandi bikagira ubushobozi bwo koroshya ikirere.

Inzu y'Ibyuma: Inzu y'icyuma ishobora kuzigama ingufu, kurengera ibidukikije, gukingira ubushyuhe, ndetse n'igihe gito cy'ishoramari, ikoresha icyuma cyoroshye.

Ububiko bw'Ibyuma by'Icyuma: Ububiko bw'ibyuma bufite imiterere y'uburebure bunini, ikoreshwa ry'umwanya munini, gushyirwaho vuba kandi bugahinduka.

Inyubako y'inganda mu byumaInyubako z'inganda zikozwe mu byuma zirakomeye, zoroshye, kandi ni nziza cyane mu bwubatsi bwihuse kandi bunini.

IBISOBANURO BY'ICYICIRO

Ibikoresho by'icyuma cy'ibanze byo kubaka uruganda

1. Inyubako nyamukuru itwara imizigo (ishobora guhuzwa n'ibisabwa mu mihindagurikire y'isi yo mu turere dushyuha)

Ubwoko bw'igicuruzwa	Urutonde rw'Ibisobanuro	Imikorere y'ibanze	Ingingo zo guhangana n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere muri Amerika yo Hagati
Umurabyo w'Urukuta rw'Irembo	W12×30 ~ W16×45 (ASTM A572 Gr.50)	Umuringa w'ingenzi wo gutwara imizigo ku gisenge/urukuta	Igishushanyo mbonera cy'iyi node ifite imitingito myinshi kigizwe n'udupira tw'ibyuma twirinda kohereza ibintu bidakomera, kandi ibice byakozwe neza bigabanya uburemere bwo kwikorera kugira ngo byorohereze ubwikorezi bwo mu gace.
Inkingi y'icyuma	H300 × 300 ~ H500 × 500 (ASTM A36)	Ishyigikira imizigo y'urukuta n'iy'ubutaka	Ibikoresho byo guhuza plate y'ibanze bya Sismic, byashyizwemo galvanized ishyushye (Zinc coating ≥ 85μm) kugira ngo birwanye ingese mu gihe cy'ubushuhe bwinshi.
Umurabyo w'Ikamba	W24×76 ~ W30×99 (ASTM A572 Gr.60)	Ifite imizigo ikoreshwa mu gukora crane mu nganda	Imirimo ikomeye (cranes 5–20t) ifite imiringoti yo ku mpera ifite ibyuma bihuza kandi bidashobora gukatwa.

2. Ibikoresho bya sisitemu yo gufunga (irinda ikirere + irwanya ingese)

Amasafuriya yo ku gisenge: C12×20–C16×31 (ishyushye cyane) ifite hagati ya metero 1.5–2 ikwiriye gushyirwaho impapuro z'icyuma zisize amabara kandi ishobora kwihanganira inkubi y'umuyaga kugeza ku rwego rwa 12.

Amabara yo ku rukuta: Z10×20-Z14×26 (isize irangi rirwanya ingese) ifite imyobo yo guhumeka kugira ngo igabanye ubushuhe mu nganda zishyuha.

Sisitemu yo Gushyigikira: Gufata icyuma gifunga (Φ12–Φ16 icyuma gishyushye gikozwe mu cyuma gishyushye) n'ibyuma bifunga inkingi (inguni za L50×5 z'icyuma) byongera ubukana bw'uruhande kandi bigatanga umusaruro mwiza mu miyaga y'inkubi y'umuyaga.

3. Gushyigikira ibikoresho by'inyongera (guhindura imyubakire mu buryo bw'ibanze)

1.Partes empotradas Placas de acero galvanizado de 10 - 20 mm adaptadas a base de concreto corrientes en Centro América.

2. Ibyuma: Ibikoresho bya galvaniti byo mu rwego rwa 8.8 bishyushye kandi bidafite akamaro ko gusudira aho biri, bigabanya igihe cyo guteranya.

3.Revestimientos: Pintura hidrosoluble ignífuga (≥1,5 h) y pintura acrílica protectora anti-ruswa (vida útil ≥10 años), ihura na normativas medioambientales.

GUTUNGANYA IMITERERE Y'ICYUMWERU

Uburyo bwo Gutunganya	Imashini zitunganya	Gutunganya
Gukata	Imashini zo Gukata no Gukata za CNC	Gukata no Gukata Plasma/Umuriro bya CNC mu byuma bifite ingano nyazo
Gukora	Imashini zo kunama no kuzizungurutsa	Gukonja, Kugonda no Kuzunguruka mu byuma bikonje
Gusudira	Imashini zo gusudira zirimo Arc, Manual & CO₂ zikingira gaze	SAW kuri H-Beams/Columns, MMA kuri Gusset Plates na CO₂ Sudira ku bice bito
Gukora imyobo	Imashini zo gucukura no gukubita za CNC	Gucukura no Gupfumura CNC kugira ngo habeho imyobo y'amaboliti ihamye
Ubuvuzi	Ibikoresho byo gutunganya no kurangiza ubuso	Guturika mu isasu/umucanga, gusya no gusya mu byuma bishyushye
Inteko	Amateraniro n'Ibikoresho byo Gupima	Mbere yo guteranya inkingi, imitako n'ibishyigikizo, hanyuma ubikuremo kugira ngo byoherezwe

IGERAGEZA RY'IMITEKEREZO Y'ICUMA

1. Ikizamini cyo gusukura umunyu (ikizamini cyo kwangirika kw'umunyu) Yujuje ibisabwa bya ASTM B117 na ISO 11997-1 mu gusukura umunyu, ikaba ari nziza cyane ku nkombe z'inyanja zo muri Amerika yo Hagati.	2. Ikizamini cyo gufata neza Ikizamini cyo gupfunyika (ASTM D3359) cyo gufatana kw'igitambaro, ikizamini cyo gukurura (ASTM D4541) cyo kumenya imbaraga z'igishishwa.	3. Ikizamini cyo kwirinda ubushuhe n'ubushyuhe Ihuye na ASTM D2247 (40°C/95%RH) kugira ngo wirinde guturika no kwangirika kw'igitambaro mu gihe cy'imvura.
4. Ikizamini cyo gusaza kwa UV Yubahiriza amabwiriza ya ASTM G154 kugira ngo irinde ibara riterwa na UV rigabanuka ndetse n'ingwa iterwa n'ishyamba ry'imvura.	5. Ikizamini cy'ubugari bwa firime Ubugari bwa firime yumye bwapimwe na ASTM D7091 naho ubugari bwa firime itose na ASTM D1212 kugira ngo hagerwe ku bunini bukenewe budashobora kwangirika.	6. Ikizamini cy'imbaraga z'ingaruka Yubahiriza amabwiriza ya ASTM D2794 (ingufu zo gukubita icyuma) kugira ngo irinde kwangirika mu gihe cyo kohereza no gutwara.

UBUVUZI BW'UBUSO

Icyerekanwa cyo gutunganya ubuso:Igipfundikizo gikungahaye kuri zinc, gikozwe muri galvanized (ubugari bw'urwego rwa galvanized rushyushye ≥85μm bushobora kugera ku myaka 15-20), gisizwe amavuta y'umukara, nibindi.

Amavuta y'umukara

Itara ry'amashanyarazi

Igitambaro gikungahaye kuri Epoxy Zinc

GUPIKA NO KOHEREZA

Gupfunyika:
Ubuso bw'icyuma burakingiwe kandi uburyo bwo kugitwara no kucyohereza butekanye bitewe n'aho gipakira mu byuma. Ibice binini bipfunyikwa mu bikoresho bidapfa amazi nka pulasitiki cyangwa impapuro zidapfa kugwa n'ibindi, ibice bito bipfunyikwa mu dusanduku tw'ibiti. Buri bumba cyangwa igice cyacyo gishyirwaho ikimenyetso gisobanutse neza kugira ngo byorohereze gupakira no guteranya neza aho giherereye.

Ubwikorezi:
Inyubako z'icyuma zishobora koherezwa hakoreshejwe kontineri cyangwa ubwato bunini bitewe n'ingano n'aho zijya. Ibice binini kandi biremereye bishyirwa mu masanduku bikaboherwa imigozi y'icyuma n'ibikoresho by'imbaho kugira ngo bitagenda cyangwa ngo byangirike. Ibikoresho byose byujuje amabwiriza mpuzamahanga yo gutwara ibintu kugira ngo bigerweho mu buryo bwizewe kandi ku gihe ndetse no mu rugendo rurerure cyangwa mu mahanga.

IBYIZA BYACU

1. Amashami yo mu mahanga n'inkunga ya Esipanye

Amatsinda avuga Icyesipanyoli yo mu mashami yacu yo mu mahanga afasha abakiriya bo muri Amerika y'Amajyepfo n'i Burayi mu itumanaho, gutanga imisoro kuri gasutamo, kwandika inyandiko, no gutwara ibintu kugira ngo ibyo bigerweho bigende neza kandi byihuse.

2. Isoko ryiteguye gutanga vuba

Dufite urutonde ruhagije rw'imiringa ya H, imiringa ya I, n'ibice by'icyuma, bityo tukaba twizeza ko igihe cyo kuyikoresha kigabanuka kandi ko imishinga yihutirwa itangwa vuba.

3. Gupakira by'umwuga

Ibicuruzwa byuzuyemo amahame agenga ubwiza bw'inyanja - ibyuma bihambira, ibipfunyika bidapfa amazi, n'uburinzi bw'inkombe - bitanga uburyo bwo gutwara ibintu mu buryo butekanye kandi butangiza.

4. Kohereza no Gutanga Ibikoresho mu buryo Bunoze

Uburyo bworoshye bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa (FOB, CIF, DDP) hamwe n'abafatanyabikorwa bizewe mu gutwara ibicuruzwa bitanga icyizere cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku gihe no gukurikirana ibikoresho byoroshye.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ku bijyanye n'ubuziranenge bw'ibikoresho

Q: Ni izihe ngingo ngenderwaho z'imiterere y'icyuma cyawe?
A: Imiterere y'icyuma ikoreshwa muri ASTM A36 na ASTM A572 bisanzwe byo muri Amerika. (ASTM A36 ni icyuma gikoreshwa muri rusange cya karuboni A588 ni icyuma kirwanya ikirere cyane gikoreshwa mu kirere gikaze).

Q: Ni gute ugenzura ubwiza bw'icyuma?
A: Tugura mu nganda zizwi kandi zizewe muri Amerika no ku rwego mpuzamahanga zifite gahunda zikomeye zo kugenzura ubuziranenge. Ibikoresho byose bipimwa cyane iyo bihageze harimo kumenya imiterere yabyo, gupima imiterere yabyo no gupima ibintu bitangiza nka UT na MPT kandi ko byujuje ibisabwa.