Imiterere y'Icyuma cya ASTM A36 Inyubako y'Ubucuruzi Imiterere y'Icyuma

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Inyubako z'ibyuma ku nyubako z'ubucuruzi zitanga imbaraga, ubworoherane, n'umuvuduko w'ubwubatsi. Ni nziza ku maduka manini, ibiro, aho imurikagurisha ribera, n'aho kugurisha, zemerera ahantu hanini hafunguye, imiterere igezweho y'inyubako, kandi ziramba igihe kirekire mu gihe zigabanya igihe n'ikiguzi cyo kubaka.

Ibisanzwe:ASTM (Amerika), NOM (Megizike)

Uburyo bwo kuvura ubuso:Gushyushya mu mazi ashyushye (≥85μm), Irangi rirwanya ingese (isanzwe ya ASTM B117)

Ibikoresho:Icyuma cya ASTM A36/A572 cy'ubwoko bwa 50

Ubudahangarwa bw'Umutingito:≥8 Icyiciro

Ubuzima bwa serivisi:Imyaka 15-25 (mu turere dushyuha)

Icyemezo:Isuzuma rya SGS/BV

Igihe cyo gutanga:Iminsi 20-25 y'akazi

Igihe cyo kwishyura:T/T, Western Union

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Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

UBUSABIZI

Inyubako y'Ibyuma: Inyubako z'ibyumaBishyigikiwe n'icyuma gikomeye cyane, ibyo bikaba bifite ibyiza byinshi byo kuba bidashobora kwangirika kw'imitingito, bidashobora guhuhwa n'umuyaga, byubakwa vuba kandi bikagira ubushobozi bwo koroshya ikirere.

Inzu y'Ibyuma:Inyubako z'icyumaAmazu akoresha uburyo bumwe bwo kubaka nk'ubw'imbaho zoroheje, ibyo bikaba bifasha kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu n'ingaruka ku bidukikije, kandi bitanga ubushyuhe mu gihe gito cy'ishoramari.

Ububiko bw'Ibyuma by'Icyuma: Ububiko bw'ibyuma bufite umwanya munini, bukoresha umwanya munini, bushyirwamo vuba, kandi bworoshye gushushanya.

Uruganda rw'IbyumaInyubako: Inyubako z'inganda zikozwe mu byuma zirakomeye, kandi zakozwe zifite ahantu hagari hafunguye, bityo zikaba zikwiriye gukoreshwa mu nganda no mu bubiko. Gushyira imitako, udukingirizo cyangwa ubundi buryo hejuru y'igisenge cy'icyuma, ugomba kuzirikana ubushobozi bw'igisenge kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika.

IBISOBANURO BY'ICYICIRO

Ibikoresho by'icyuma cy'ibanze byo kubaka uruganda

1. Inyubako nyamukuru itwara imizigo (ishobora guhuzwa n'ibisabwa mu mihindagurikire y'isi yo mu turere dushyuha)

Ubwoko bw'igicuruzwa	Urutonde rw'Ibisobanuro	Imikorere y'ibanze	Ingingo zo guhangana n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere muri Amerika yo Hagati
Umurabyo w'Urukuta rw'Irembo	W12×30 ~ W16×45 (ASTM A572 Gr.50)	Umuringa w'ingenzi wo gutwara imizigo ku gisenge/urukuta	Igice cy’imitingito cyagenewe imitingito myinshi (imiyoboro ifite imigozi kugira ngo hirindwe kohereza ibintu bicika), cyakozwe neza kugira ngo kigabanye uburemere bwo gutwara abantu mu gace runaka.
Inkingi y'icyuma	H300 × 300 ~ H500 × 500 (ASTM A36)	Ishyigikira imizigo y'urukuta n'iy'ubutaka	Ibikoresho byo guhuza imitingito birinzwe mu gice cyo hasi; ubuso bushyushye bwa galvanize (igitambaro cya zinc ≥85μm) kugira ngo burindwe ingese ku bushyuhe bwinshi.
Umurabyo w'Ikamba	W24×76 ~ W30×99 (ASTM A572 Gr.60)	Ifite imizigo ikoreshwa mu gukora crane mu nganda	Yagenewe gutwara ibintu byinshi (ijyanye na cranes za 5 ~ 20t), imiterere y'umurabyo wo ku mpera ikorwa n'amasahani yo guhuza adapfa gukatwa.

2. Ibikoresho bya sisitemu yo gufunga (irinda ikirere + irwanya ingese)

Ibisenge bya purlin: C12×20~C16×31 (ishyushye cyane), ifite intera ya metero 1.5~2 hagati, ikwiriye gushyirwaho icyuma gitwikiriwe n'amabara, kandi irwanya inkubi z'umuyaga kugeza ku rwego rwa 12.

Amavuta yo ku rukuta: Z10×20~Z14×26 (irangi rirwanya ingese), rifite imyobo yo guhumeka kugira ngo igabanye ubushuhe mu nganda zishyuha.

Sisitemu yo gushyigikira: Gufata icyuma gifunga (Φ12~Φ16 icyuma gishyushye gikozwe mu cyuma gishyushye) n'ibyuma bifunga inkingi (inguni z'icyuma za L50×5) byongera ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'inyubako ku ruhande kugira ngo ihangane n'umuyaga ukaze.

3. Gushyigikira ibikoresho by'inyongera (guhindura imyubakire mu buryo bw'ibanze)

1. Ibice bishyirwamo: Ibice bishyirwamo icyuma (ubugari bwa mm 10 kugeza 20, galvanized ishyushye) ikwiriye gushingwaho ishingiro rya beto rikoreshwa cyane muri Amerika yo Hagati;
2. Ibikoresho bihuza: Bolts zikomeye cyane (urwego rwa 8.8, zishyushye zikozwe mu cyuma gishyushye), ibi bikuraho kuba ngombwa gusudira aho hantu kandi bigabanya igihe cyo kubaka;

3. Irangi rikoresha amazi rigabanya umuriro (ririnda umuriro ≥1.5h) n'irangi rirwanya kwangirika rya acrylic (ririnda imirasire ya UV, igihe cyo kubaho ≥imyaka 10) rishobora kubahiriza ibisabwa mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije.

GUTUNGANYA IMITERERE Y'ICYUMWERU

Uburyo bwo Gutunganya	Imashini zitunganya	Gutunganya
Gukata	Imashini zo gukata plasma/umuriro za CNC, imashini zo gukata	Gukata plasma/umuriro wa CNC (ku byuma/ibice), gukata (ku byuma bito), hamwe n'uburyo bugenzurwa
Gukora	Imashini ikonjesha, feri yo gukanda, imashini izunguruka	Gupfunyika mu buryo bukonje (ku bijyanye na C/Z purlins), gupfunyika (ku bijyanye no gukata imiyoboro/inkombe), gupfunyika (ku bijyanye n'inkingi zishyigikira uruziga)
Gusudira	Imashini isudira arc iri mu mazi, imashini isudira arc n'intoki, imashini isudira CO₂ ikingira gaze	Gusudira arc hifashishijwe icyuma gishyushye (ku nkingi/imiringa ifite ishusho ya H), gusudira arc hifashishijwe intoki (ku byuma bikingira imiyoboro), gusudira CO₂ hifashishijwe gaze (ku bice bifite inkuta nto)
Gukora imyobo	Imashini icukura ya CNC, imashini icukura	Gucukura CNC (ku myobo y'amaboliti mu byapa/ibice bihuza), gucukura (ku myobo mito), ifite umurambararo w'umwobo ugenzurwa n'uburyo bwo kwihanganira aho uherereye
Ubuvuzi	Imashini yo guturitsa/gutwika umucanga, icyuma gisya, umurongo wo gusya ushyushye	Gukuraho ingese (gutwika amasasu/gutwika umucanga), gusya ibintu bishyushye (byo gukuraho ubushyuhe), gutwika ibyuma bishyushye (ku byuma bitanga ingufuri/ibishyigikizo)
Inteko	Urubuga rwo guteranya, ibikoresho byo gupima	Ibice bya mbere yo guteranya (inkingi + imirasire + inkunga), bivanwamo nyuma yo kugenzura ingano kugira ngo byoherezwe

IGERAGEZA RY'IMITEKEREZO Y'ICUMA

1. Ikizamini cyo gusukura umunyu (ikizamini cyo kwangirika kw'umunyu) Ikurikiza amabwiriza ya ASTM B117 (spray y'umunyu idakoresha umunyu) / ISO 11997-1 (spray y'umunyu ikoresha umunyu), ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu guhumeka umwuka w'umunyu wo ku nkombe za Amerika yo Hagati.	2. Ikizamini cyo gufata neza Ikizamini cyo gukata ibisigazwa hakurikijwe ASTM D3359 (cross-hatch/grid-grid, kugira ngo harebwe urwego rw'isuka ry'ibisigazwa); ikizamini cyo gukata ibisigazwa hakurikijwe ASTM D4541 (kugira ngo harebwe imbaraga z'igisigazwa hagati y'igitambaro n'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma).	3. Ikizamini cyo kwirinda ubushuhe n'ubushyuhe ASTM D2247 (40°C/95% RH) kugira ngo birinde udusebe no kwangirika kw'igitambaro mu gihe cy'imvura).
4. Ikizamini cyo gusaza kwa UV ASTM G154 (kugira ngo yigane uburyo urumuri rwinshi rugaragara mu mashyamba y'inzitane kugira ngo irinde gucika no gushonga kw'ibara ry'umutuku).	5. Ikizamini cy'ubugari bwa firime Ubugari bwa firime yumye bungana na ASTM D7091 (igipimo cy'ubugari bwa magnetic); ubugari bwa firime y'amazi bungana na ASTM D1212 (kugira ngo hemezwe ko kurwanya ingese bihagije ku bugari bwa firime y'amazi).	6. Ikizamini cy'imbaraga z'ingaruka ASTM D2794 (ingufu zo kugonga inyundo, kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika mu gihe cyo kohereza/gutunganya).

UBUVUZI BW'UBUSO

Icyerekanwa cyo gutunganya ubuso:Igipfundikizo gikungahaye kuri zinc, gikozwe muri galvanized (ubugari bw'urwego rwa galvanized rushyushye ≥85μm bushobora kugera ku myaka 15-20), gisizwe amavuta y'umukara, nibindi.

Amavuta y'umukara

Itara ry'amashanyarazi

Igitambaro gikungahaye kuri zinc nyinshi mu buryo bwa epoxy

GUPIKA NO KOHEREZA

Gupfunyika:
Icyuma gipfunyikwa neza kugira ngo kirinde irangi kandi kigire ubuziranenge bw'inyubako mu gihe cyo kuyitwara no kuyitwara. Ibikoresho bikunze gupfunyikwa mu bikoresho birwanya amazi nka pulasitiki cyangwa impapuro zirinda ingese, kandi ibikoresho bito biba biri mu dusanduku tw'ibiti. Ariko, udusanduku twose cyangwa ibice byatwo bishyirwaho ikimenyetso cyihariye ku buryo nta rujijo rubaho iyo ubipakuruye neza kandi ukabishyira aho ukorera.

Ubwikorezi:
Itsindaicyuma gikozwe mu cyumabishobora koherezwa hakoreshejwe kontineri cyangwa ubwato bunini bitewe n'ingano n'aho bijya. Amapaki manini kandi aremereye ahambirwaho umugozi w'icyuma n'imbaho ku nkengero zombi kugira ngo hirindwe ko ibintu bigenda cyangwa kwangirika mu gihe biri mu nzira. Serivisi zose z'ubwikorezi zitangwa hakurikijwe amahame y'ubwikorezi mpuzamahanga kugira ngo bigerweho ku gihe, bihagere neza, ndetse bikohererezwe kure cyangwa binyure mu mahanga.

IBYIZA BYACU

1. Ishami ryo mu mahanga n'inkunga ya Esipanye

Amatsinda avuga Icyesipanyoli mu biro byacu byo mu mahanga afasha abakiriya bo muri Amerika y'Amajyepfo n'i Burayi mu itumanaho, gasutamo, inyandiko, n'ibijyanye n'itumanaho kugira ngo serivisi zigerweho neza kandi neza.

2. Ibikoresho byiteguye gutangwa vuba

Dufite urutonde ruhagije rw'imiringa ya H, imiringa ya I, n'ibice by'imiterere, bigatuma habaho igihe gito cyo gukora no gutanga vuba imishinga yihutirwa.

3. Gupakira by'umwuga

Ibicuruzwa byose bikoresha uburyo bwo gupfunyika bukwiriye amazi—gupfunyika mu cyuma, gupfunyika amazi, no kurinda impande—kugira ngo bigenzurwe neza kandi bitangiritse.

4. Kohereza no Gutanga Ibikoresho mu buryo Bunoze

Binyuze mu bafatanyabikorwa b’ubwikorezi bizewe hamwe n’amabwiriza yoroshye (FOB, CIF, DDP), dutanga serivisi zo kugeza ibicuruzwa ku gihe no kubikurikirana neza mu mazi cyangwa muri gari ya moshi.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ku bijyanye n'ubuziranenge bw'ibikoresho

Q: Ni izihe ngamba inyubako zawe z'ibyuma zujuje?
A: Inyubako yacu y'icyuma ikurikiza amahame ngenderwaho ya Amerika nka ASTM A36, ASTM A572 n'ibindi. Urugero, ASTM A36 ni imiterere rusange ya karuboni, A588 ni imiterere irwanya ikirere cyane ikoreshwa mu kirere gikomeye.

Q: Ni gute wakwemeza ubuziranenge bw'ibikoresho byawe by'icyuma?
A: Duhabwa ibikoresho fatizo by'icyuma bivuye mu nganda z'ibyuma zo mu rugo cyangwa mu mahanga zizewe zifite uburyo buhamye bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge. Ibicuruzwa byose bihagera bikorerwa isuzuma rikomeye, muri byo harimo isesengura ry'imiterere y'ibinyabutabire, isuzuma ry'imiterere y'imashini ndetse n'isuzuma ridasenya ririmo Ultrasonic Testing (UT) na Magnetic Particle Testing (MPT) kugira ngo harebwe ko ubuziranenge bujyanye n'amahame ajyanye nabyo.