API 5L PSL1 Icyiciro B X42 X50 X60 Umuyoboro udafite icyuma

API 5L PSL1 Icyiciro B X42 X50 X60 Umuyoboro wicyuma utagira kashe

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

API 5L Imiyoboro yicyuma (Icyiciro B / X42-X80) - Igisubizo cyumwuga muri Amerika yo Hagati Imiyoboro ya peteroli na gazi

Igipimo:ASTM

Icyiciro:Icyiciro B X42 X50 X60

Ubuso ::Igishushanyo cyirabura, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Ubuzima bwa serivisi:Iminsi 7-15

Urwego rw'ibicuruzwa:PSL 1 (Urutonde rwibicuruzwa Urwego 1), PSL 2 (Urutonde rwibicuruzwa Urwego 2)

Porogaramu:peteroli, gaze, no gutwara amazi

Icyemezo:API 5L (45th) + ISO 9001 Icyemezo | Icyesipanyoli MTC Raporo + Icyemezo cyinkomoko B.

Igihe cyo gutanga:Iminsi y'akazi

Igihe cyo kwishyura:T / T, Ubumwe bw’iburengerazuba

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Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Impamyabumenyi	API 5LIcyiciro B, X65
Urwego rwihariye	PSL1, PSL2
Urwego rwa Diameter	1/2 ”kugeza 2”, 3 ”, 4”, 6 ”, 8”, 10 ”, 12”, santimetero 16, santimetero 18, santimetero 20, santimetero 24 kugeza kuri 40.
Ingengabihe	SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, kugeza SCH 160
Ubwoko bwo Gukora	Ikidodo (Ashyushye kandi gikonje), Welded ERW (Irwanya amashanyarazi weld), SAW (Submerged Arc Welded) muri LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Ubwoko Burangiza	Impera ya Beveled, Ikibaya kirangira
Uburebure	SRL (Uburebure bumwe busanzwe), DRL (Uburebure bubiri bubiri), 20 FT (metero 6), 40FT (metero 12) cyangwa, byabigenewe
Ingofero zo gukingira	plastiki cyangwa icyuma
Kuvura Ubuso	Kamere, Irangi, Irangi ryirabura, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Uburemere bwa beto yuzuye) CRA yambaye cyangwa umurongo

Kugaragaza Ubuso

Irangi ry'umukara

FBE

3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Imbonerahamwe Ingano

Hanze ya Diameter (OD)	Uburebure bw'urukuta (WT)	Ingano ya Nominal (NPS)	Uburebure	Icyiciro cy'icyuma kiraboneka	Andika
Mm 21.3 (0.84 muri)	2.77 - 3,73 mm	½ ″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Icyiciro B - X56	Ikidodo / ERW
33,4 mm (1.315 muri)	2.77 - 4.55 mm	1 ″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Icyiciro B - X56	Ikidodo / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 muri)	3.91 - 7,11 mm	2 ″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Icyiciro B - X60	Ikidodo / ERW
Mm 88.9 mm (3,5 muri)	4.78 - 9.27 mm	3 ″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Icyiciro B - X60	Ikidodo / ERW
Mm 114.3 mm (4.5 muri)	5.21 - 11.13 mm	4 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Icyiciro B - X65	Ikidodo / ERW / SAW
Mm 168.3 (6.625 muri)	5.56 - 14.27 mm	6 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Icyiciro B - X70	Ikidodo / ERW / SAW
Mm 219.1 (8,625 muri)	6.35 - 15.09 mm	8 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 - X70	ERW / SAW
273.1 mm (10,75 muri)	6.35 - 19.05 mm	10 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 - X70	SAW
323,9 mm (12,75 muri)	6.35 - 19.05 mm	12 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 - X80	SAW
406.4 mm (16 muri)	7.92 - 22.23 mm	16 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 - X80	SAW
508.0 mm (20 muri)	7.92 - 25.4 mm	20 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 - X80	SAW
610.0 mm (24 muri)	9.53 - 25.4 mm	24 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 - X80	SAW

URWEGO RW'IBICURUZWA

PSL 1 (Ibicuruzwa byerekana urwego 1): Nubwiza bwibanze kumiyoboro naumuyoboro w'icyumaKuri rusange.

PSL 2.

GUKORA NO GUSHYIRA MU BIKORWA

Icyiciro cya API 5L	Ibyingenzi byingenzi bya mashini (Imbaraga Zitanga)	Ibihe Byakoreshwa muri Amerika
Icyiciro B.	45245 MPa	Dukorera inganda zubaka gazi nkeya muri Amerika ya ruguru n'umushinga muto wo gukusanya peteroli muri Amerika yo Hagati.
X42 / X46	> 290/317 MPa	Sisitemu yo kuvoma amazi muri Amerika Midwest hamwe na gride yingufu mumijyi yo muri Amerika yepfo.
X52 (Main)	> 359 MPa	Gukorera imiyoboro ya peteroli ya shale muri Texas, gukusanya peteroli na gazi ku nkombe muri Berezile, hamwe n’imishinga yohereza gazi yambukiranya imipaka muri Panama.
X60 / X65	> 414/448 MPa	Gutwara umucanga wa peteroli muri Kanada hamwe numuyoboro wa peteroli uciriritse kandi mwinshi mu kigobe cya Mexico
X70 / X80	> 483/552 MPa	Imiyoboro ya peteroli yambukiranya Amerika, Amazi yimbitse ya Berezile hamwe na gazi.

Inzira y'Ikoranabuhanga

Kugenzura Ibikoresho- Hitamo kandi ugenzure ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge cyangwa ibicuruzwa.

Gushiraho- Kuzunguruka cyangwa gutobora ibikoresho muburyo bwa pipe (Seamless / ERW / SAW).

Gusudira- Injira kumpande zumuyaga ukoresheje amashanyarazi cyangwa gusudira arc gusudira.

Kuvura Ubushuhe- Kongera imbaraga no gukomera ukoresheje ubushyuhe bugenzurwa.

Ingano & Kugorora- Hindura diameter ya pipe kandi urebe neza niba ibipimo bifatika.

Ikizamini kidasenya (NDT)- Reba neza inenge imbere nubuso.

Ikizamini cya Hydrostatike- Gerageza buri muyoboro kugirango wirinde umuvuduko ukabije.

Ubuso- Koresha anti-ruswa (Varnish yumukara, FBE, 3LPE, nibindi).

Ikimenyetso & Kugenzura- Shyira ahagaragara ibisobanuro hanyuma ukore igenzura ryanyuma.

Gupakira & Gutanga- Bundle, cap, hamwe nubwato hamwe na Mill Test Certificat.

Ibyiza byacu

Amashami yaho & Inkunga ya Espagne:
Ibiro byacu byo mukarere bitanga ubufasha bwuzuye mururimi rwicyesipanyoli no gucunga inzira za gasutamo kugirango ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bitagoranye.

Ibarura ryizewe riraboneka:
Tugumana urwego rukomeye kugirango ibicuruzwa byawe bishobore gutunganywa no gutangwa nta gutinda bitari ngombwa.

Gutezimbere Ibikoresho byo Kurinda:
Buri muyoboro uzengurutswe neza kandi urafunzwe kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika, kwangirika, no kwangiza ibidukikije mu gihe cyo gutwara abantu.

Kwihuta, Gutanga ku Isi:
Dutanga uburyo bwiza bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa kugirango isi igumane igihe cyumushinga.

Gupakira no gutwara abantu

Gupakira:

Ibisobanuro birambuye: Dutanga imiyoboro ya API kuri IPPC fumigated pallets yimbaho yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa muri Amerika yo Hagati. Ibice bitatu byamazi adafite amazi, hamwe na capitike yanyuma ya plastike - buri bundle iba yuzuye. Bundles: toni 2-33 zirasanzwe kandi crane ntoya ahakorerwa imirimo isanzwe irashobora gutwara umutwaro.

Amahitamo yihariye: Ingano isanzwe ni m 12 yo kohereza ibicuruzwa. Birakwiriye gutwara abantu ku butaka mu misozi ya Guatemala, Honduras, hamwe n’ahantu hegereye ni verisiyo ngufi ya m 8 na m 10.

Inyandiko yuzuye: Ibyoherejwe biherekejwe ninyandiko zikurikira zoherejwe: Icyemezo cya Espagne inkomoko (ifishi B); icyemezo cy'ibikoresho MTC; raporo y'ubugenzuzi SGS; gupakira urutonde na fagitire yubucuruzi. Amakosa yinyandiko arashobora gukosorwa no koherezwa mumasaha 24.

Ubwikorezi:

Dutanga ibigereranyo byambukiranya-Ubushinwa → Colón, Panama (iminsi 30); Manzanillo, Mexico (iminsi 28); Limón, Kosta Rika (iminsi 35) - kandi utange umubano kubatwara ibicuruzwa byizewe (urugero, TMM muri Panama) kugirango bakemure ibirometero byanyuma biva ku cyambu bajya mumirima ya peteroli cyangwa ahazubakwa.

Ibibazo

Q1: Ese imiyoboro yawe ya API 5L yujuje ubuziranenge muri Amerika?

Igisubizo: Yego Bubahiriza 100% Edition ya API 5L 45th Edition, ASME B36.10M hamwe nabenegihugu nka Mexico NOM na Panama yubucuruzi bwubuntu nibindi nibindi byemezo byose (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) birashobora kugenzurwa kumurongo.

Q2: Ni ikihe cyiciro cy'icyuma nahitamo?

Umuvuduko muke (MP3 MPa): Icyiciro B / X42 - gaze yo mumujyi, kuhira.

Umuvuduko wo hagati (3-7 MPa): X52 - peteroli na gaze.

Umuvuduko mwinshi (MP7 MPa) / offshore: X65 / X70 / X80 - amazi yimbitse, imbaraga nyinshi.

Impanuro: Ba injeniyeri bacu barashobora gutanga inama kumanota abereye kubyo umushinga wawe ukeneye.