API 5L Icyiciro B X52 Umuyoboro udafite icyuma

API 5L Icyiciro B X52 Umuyoboro wicyuma utagira kashe

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

API 5L Imiyoboro y'icyuma(Icyiciro B / X42-X80) - Igisubizo cyumwuga muri Amerika yo Hagati Imiyoboro ya peteroli na gazi

Igipimo:ASTM

Icyiciro:Icyiciro B X52

Ubuso ::Igishushanyo cyirabura, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Ubuzima bwa serivisi:Iminsi 7-15

Urwego rw'ibicuruzwa:PSL 1 (Urutonde rwibicuruzwa Urwego 1), PSL 2 (Urutonde rwibicuruzwa Urwego 2)

Porogaramu:peteroli, gaze, no gutwara amazi

Icyemezo:API 5L (45th) + ISO 9001 Icyemezo | Icyesipanyoli MTC Raporo + Icyemezo cyinkomoko B.

Igihe cyo gutanga:Iminsi y'akazi

Igihe cyo kwishyura:T / T, Ubumwe bw’iburengerazuba

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Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Impamyabumenyi	API 5L Icyiciro B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80API 5L Icyiciro B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Urwego rwihariye	PSL1, PSL2
Urwego rwa Diameter	1/2 ”kugeza 2”, 3 ”, 4”, 6 ”, 8”, 10 ”, 12”, santimetero 16, santimetero 18, santimetero 20, santimetero 24 kugeza kuri 40.
Ingengabihe	SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, kugeza SCH 160
Ubwoko bwo Gukora	Ikidodo (Ashyushye kandi gikonje), Welded ERW (Irwanya amashanyarazi weld), SAW (Submerged Arc Welded) muri LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Ubwoko Burangiza	Impera ya Beveled, Ikibaya kirangira
Uburebure	SRL (Uburebure bumwe busanzwe), DRL (Uburebure bubiri bubiri), 20 FT (metero 6), 40FT (metero 12) cyangwa, byabigenewe
Ingofero zo gukingira	plastiki cyangwa icyuma
Kuvura Ubuso	Kamere, Irangi, Irangi ryirabura, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Uburemere bwa beto yuzuye) CRA yambaye cyangwa umurongo

Kugaragaza Ubuso

Irangi ry'umukara

FBE

3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Imbonerahamwe Ingano

Hanze ya Diameter (OD)	Uburebure bw'urukuta (WT)	Ingano ya Nominal (NPS)	Uburebure	Icyiciro cy'icyuma kiraboneka	Andika
Mm 21.3 (0.84 muri)	2.77 - 3,73 mm	½ ″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Icyiciro B - X56	Ikidodo / ERW
33,4 mm (1.315 muri)	2.77 - 4.55 mm	1 ″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Icyiciro B - X56	Ikidodo / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 muri)	3.91 - 7,11 mm	2 ″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Icyiciro B - X60	Ikidodo / ERW
Mm 88.9 mm (3,5 muri)	4.78 - 9.27 mm	3 ″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Icyiciro B - X60	Ikidodo / ERW
Mm 114.3 mm (4.5 muri)	5.21 - 11.13 mm	4 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Icyiciro B - X65	Ikidodo / ERW / SAW
Mm 168.3 (6.625 muri)	5.56 - 14.27 mm	6 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Icyiciro B - X70	Ikidodo / ERW / SAW
Mm 219.1 (8,625 muri)	6.35 - 15.09 mm	8 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 - X70	ERW / SAW
273.1 mm (10,75 muri)	6.35 - 19.05 mm	10 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 - X70	SAW
323,9 mm (12,75 muri)	6.35 - 19.05 mm	12 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 - X80	SAW
406.4 mm (16 muri)	7.92 - 22.23 mm	16 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 - X80	SAW
508.0 mm (20 muri)	7.92 - 25.4 mm	20 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 - X80	SAW
610.0 mm (24 muri)	9.53 - 25.4 mm	24 ″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 - X80	SAW

URWEGO RW'IBICURUZWA

PSL 1 (Urutonde rwibicuruzwa Urwego 1): Urwego rusange rusanzwe rwujuje ubuziranenge.

PSL 2 (Ibicuruzwa bisobanurwa Urwego 2): Ibisobanuro birambuye bifite imiterere ihanitse, kugenzura imiti na NDT.

GUKORA NO GUSHYIRA MU BIKORWA

Icyiciro cya API 5L	Ibyingenzi byingenzi bya mashini (Imbaraga Zitanga)	Ibihe Byakoreshwa muri Amerika
Icyiciro B.	45245 MPa	Imiyoboro ya gaze yumuvuduko muke muri Amerika ya ruguru, guteranya peteroli nto muri Amerika yo Hagati
X42 / X46	> 290/317 MPa	Kuvomera ubuhinzi muri Amerika Midwest, imiyoboro yingufu za komini muri Amerika yepfo
X52 (Main)	> 359 MPa	Imiyoboro ya peteroli ya Shale muri Texas, gukusanya peteroli na gaze ku butaka muri Berezile, kohereza gazi yambukiranya imipaka muri Panama
X60 / X65	> 414/448 MPa	Gutwara umucanga wa peteroli muri Kanada, imiyoboro yo hagati-hejuru-yo hejuru mu kigobe cya Mexico
X70 / X80	> 483/552 MPa	Imiyoboro ya peteroli ndende muri Amerika, amazi yimbitse ya gazi na gazi muri Berezile

Inzira y'Ikoranabuhanga

Kugenzura Ibikoresho- Hitamo kandi ugenzure ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge cyangwa ibicuruzwa.

Gushiraho- Kuzunguruka cyangwa gutobora ibikoresho muburyo bwa pipe (Seamless / ERW / SAW).

Gusudira- Injira kumpande zumuyaga ukoresheje amashanyarazi cyangwa gusudira arc gusudira.

Kuvura Ubushuhe- Kongera imbaraga no gukomera ukoresheje ubushyuhe bugenzurwa.

Ingano & Kugorora- Hindura diameter ya pipe kandi urebe neza niba ibipimo bifatika.

Ikizamini kidasenya (NDT)- Reba neza inenge imbere nubuso.

Ikizamini cya Hydrostatike- Gerageza buri muyoboro kugirango wirinde umuvuduko ukabije.

Ubuso- Koresha anti-ruswa (Varnish yumukara, FBE, 3LPE, nibindi).

Ikimenyetso & Kugenzura- Shyira ahagaragara ibisobanuro hanyuma ukore igenzura ryanyuma.

Gupakira & Gutanga- Bundle, cap, hamwe nubwato hamwe na Mill Test Certificat.

Ibyiza byacu

Ishami ryaho & Inkunga ya Espagne:
Amashami yacu yo mukarere atanga ubufasha bwuzuye mugisupanyoli, gukemura ibicuruzwa bya gasutamo no kwemeza inzira itumizwa mu mahanga kuva itangira kugeza irangiye.

Ibigega byizewe biboneka:
Hamwe nibikoresho byinshi biri mukiganza, dufite ibikoresho byuzuye kugirango twuzuze ibyifuzo byumushinga bidatinze kandi bidatinze.

Gupakira neza:
Buri muyoboro uzengurutswe neza mubice byinshi bya firime ikingira kandi bifunga umuyaga mwinshi kugirango wirinde guhinduka cyangwa kwangirika, bikomeza ubusugire bwibicuruzwa mu bwikorezi.

Gutanga Byihuse & Byiza:
Turemeza ko kugihe gikwiye kandi cyizewe kugana ahantu hose ku isi, tugufasha kubahiriza gahunda zihamye zumushinga dufite ikizere.

Gupakira no gutwara abantu

Gupakira:

Gupakira Ibisobanuro:
IPPC-fumigated pallets yimbaho hamwe na 3-ply yamashanyarazi hamwe na capitike ya plastike irinda neza ivumbi nubushuhe. Buri mutwaro (2-3 t) uhujwe na crane nto zikoreshwa ahubatswe muri Amerika yo Hagati.
Guhitamo:
Uburebure bwa 12m burakwiriye gutwara kontineri, uburebure bwa 8m na 10m burakwiriye inzira zimbere mu turere twimisozi nka Guatemala na Honduras.
Inyandiko:
Irimo Icyemezo cya Espagne Inkomoko (Ifishi B), icyemezo cya MTC, raporo ya SGS, urutonde rwabapakira hamwe na fagitire → garanti yamasaha 24 yo gukosora.

Ubwikorezi:

Ibihe byo gutambuka: Ubushinwa - Panama (iminsi 30), Ubushinwa - Mexico (iminsi 28), Ubushinwa - Kosta Rika (iminsi 35). Abafatanyabikorwa baho nka TMM muri Panama bareba neza ko ibyambu bitangwa neza.

Ibibazo

1. Ese ibicuruzwa byawe bya API 5L byujuje ubuziranenge buheruka kuva muri Amerika?

Nibyo, umuyoboro wa API 5L wumurongo wuzuye ukurikije API 5L ya 45 ivuguruye, ni verisiyo imwe kuri Amerika yose (Amerika, Kanada na Amerika y'Epfo). Ibicuruzwa byacu kandi byubahiriza ASME B36.10M kubipimo nibindi bisobanuro byaho nka NOM ya Mexico, amabwiriza y’ubucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi bwa Panama n’ibindi byemezo byose (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) bireba kuri interineti.

2.Ni gute ushobora guhitamo icyiciro cya API 5L (X52 vs X65)?

Hitamo ukurikije igitutu cyakazi no gusaba:

Icyiciro B / X42: gazi yumuvuduko muke, amazi noguhira (MP3 MPa).

X52: Umuvuduko wo hagati (3-7 MPa) imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze - byinshi.

X65 / X70 / X80: Umuvuduko mwinshi (MP7 MPa) cyangwa imishinga yo hanze - umusaruro mwinshi (448–552 MPa).

Ba injeniyeri bacu barashobora gutanga amanota meza kubyo usaba - nta kiguzi kuri wewe.