Ibikoresho by'Icyuma cya Amerika ASTM A572 GR.50 Umuyoboro w'Icyuma
Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa
| Igipimo | Ibisobanuro / Ibisobanuro birambuye |
|---|---|
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa | Umuyoboro wa ASTM A572 Gr.50 Scaffold / Umuyoboro w'icyuma ufite imbaraga nyinshi |
| Ibikoresho | Icyuma cya karuboni gifite imbaraga nyinshi cya ASTM A572 Grade 50 |
| Amahame | ASTM A572 Icyiciro cya 50 |
| Ingano | Umurambararo wo hanze: mm 33.7–60.3; Ubunini bw'urukuta: mm 2.5–4.5; Uburebure: m 6, ft 12, cyangwa byahinduwe |
| Ubwoko | Umuyoboro udafite umushongi cyangwa ERW (Ufite Ubukana bw'amashanyarazi Welded) |
| Ubuvuzi bw'ubuso | Icyuma cy'umukara, Ishyushye cyane (HDG), Irangi / Epoxy coating nta yandi mahitamo |
| Imiterere ya mekanike | Ingufu z'umusaruro ≥345 MPa, Ingufu z'umuvuduko ≥450–620 MPa |
| Ibiranga n'Ibyiza | Ingufu nyinshi z'inyubako no kuramba; ubushobozi bwiza bwo gutwara imizigo; ingano zimwe; ikwiriye urwego ruremereye, uruzitiro, n'inkunga y'inyubako; ubushobozi bwo gusudira no kurwanya ingese (hamwe n'igitambaro) |
| Porogaramu | Ubwubatsi bw'inganda, urubuga rw'inganda, sisitemu zikomeye zo gufunga, inkunga y'inyubako, inyubako z'agateganyo |
| Icyemezo cy'ubuziranenge | ISO 9001, kubahiriza ASTM |
| Amategeko yo Kwishyura | Amafaranga y'inyongera ya 30% + 70% asigaye |
| Igihe cyo gutanga | Iminsi 7–15 (biterwa n'ingano n'uburyo byahinduwe) |
Ingano y'umuyoboro wa ASTM A572 Gr.50 Scaffold
| Ingano y'inyuma (mm / in) | Ubunini bw'urukuta (mm / in) | Uburebure (m / ft) | Uburemere kuri Metero (kg/m2) | Ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo bugera kuri kg | Inyandiko |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 48 mm / 1.89 inches | 2.6 mm / 0.102 inches | metero 6 / metero 20 | 4.8 kg/m | 600–700 | ASTM A572 Gr.50, ifite ifuru ivanze |
| 48 mm / 1.89 inches | 3.2 mm / 0.126 inches | metero 12 / metero 40 | 5.9 kg/m | 700–850 | HDG coating ni ngombwa |
| 50 mm / 1.97 inches | 2.8 mm / 0.110 inches | metero 6 / metero 20 | 5.2 kg/m | 700–780 | Icyiciro cy'inyubako, icyuma gisukwa/ERW |
| 50 mm / 1.97 inches | 3.6 mm / 0.142 inches | metero 12 / metero 40 | 6.9 kg/m | 820–920 | Ikomeye cyane ku mbuga ziremereye |
| mm 60 / 2.36 inches | 3.2 mm / 0.126 inches | metero 6 / metero 20 | 6.5 kg/m | 870–970 | Bisabwa ku myanya ihagaze |
| mm 60 / 2.36 inches | 4.5 mm / 0.177 inches | metero 12 / metero 40 | 9.3 kg/m | 1050–1250 | Gukoresha imizigo iremereye |
Ibikubiye mu muyoboro wa ASTM A572 Gr.50 Scaffold
| Icyiciro cyo Guhindura | Amahitamo aboneka | Ibisobanuro / Inyandiko |
|---|---|---|
| Ingano | OD, ubunini bw'urukuta, uburebure bw'inkuta | OD: mm 48–60; Ubunini bw'urukuta: mm 2.5–4.5; Uburebure: metero 6–12 zishobora guhindurwa |
| Gutunganya | Gukata, gukurura, kunama, gusudira ibikoresho by'inyongera | Imiyoboro ishobora guhindurwa cyangwa guterwa imiterere hakurikijwe ibisabwa n'imiterere y'aho iherereye |
| Kurangiza ubuso | Umukara, ushyushye cyane, utwikiriwe na epoxy, wasizwe irangi | Irangi rishobora gutoranywa hashingiwe ku ikwirakwizwa rya corruption, tropical/humidity, cyangwa ibisabwa mu bwiza |
| Gushyiramo ikimenyetso no gupakira | Ibirango by'indangamuntu, kode z'umushinga, ipaki iteguye gutwara | Ibirango birimo ibisobanuro, urwego, n'ingano; imifuka ipakiye yo kohereza amakontenari cyangwa amakamyo, ikwiriye gutwara intera ndende |
Kurangiza ubuso
Ubuso bw'icyuma cya karuboni
Ubuso bwa galvanize
Ubuso bushushanyijeho irangi
Porogaramu
1. Inkunga mu bwubatsi no mu nyubako
Bakodesha nk'ahantu ho gukorera by'agateganyo ho gutura, ibiraro, n'inganda, aho bakomeza kubaka no gutanga ubufasha ku bakozi n'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi.
2. Uburyo bwo kubona no kubungabunga ibikoresho
Bishimirwa cyane kubera imbaraga n'ubudahangarwa, ibi ni byiza cyane gukoreshwa nk'ububiko cyangwa inzira z'ibimera cyangwa urubuga rwo kubungabunga.
3.Imiterere y'agateganyo itwara imizigo
Ba ibikoresho cyangwa inkombe zo gushyiramo imiterere n'izindi nyubako z'agateganyo.
4. Amahuriro y'Ibirori n'Ibibuga
Bisabwa mu kubaka ibitaramo by'agateganyo n'ahantu ho gukorera ibitaramo, ibirori byo hanze, cyangwa inama rusange.
5. Ibikoresho byo kubungabunga inzu
Ni byiza cyane mu mishinga yo kuvugurura no gusana amazu haba mu nzu cyangwa hanze.
Ibyiza byacu
1.Imbaraga nyinshi n'ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo
Yakozwe mu cyuma cya karuboni cyo mu rwego rwa ASTM, ibikoresho byoroheje birakomeye bihagije kugira ngo bishobore kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye.
2. Kurwanya ingese
Kugira ngo hirindwe ingese no kongera igihe cy'imirimo, itangwa mu buryo bw'ibyuma bishyushye bya galvanised, irangi, cyangwa ifu.
3. Ibipimo bihuye
Hari uburebure butandukanye bw'umurambararo, ubugari n'uburebure bw'inkuta kugira ngo bihuze n'ibyo umushinga wawe ukeneye.
4.Byoroshye guteranya
Amahitamo adafunze cyangwa asudiwe neza atuma umuntu yihuta kandi byoroshye gushyiraho mu murima.
5. Ubwiza bwizewe
Byakozwe hakurikijwe amahame ya ASTM na ISO 9001 kugira ngo bibe ibyizerwa.
6.Gusanwa guke
Irangi rikomeye rigabanya kubungabunga no gusimbuza.
7. Ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibikorwa
Ishobora gukoreshwa ku nyubako z’ibiraro, ku mbuga za serivisi, ku nyubako z’agateganyo, ku birori by’ibikorwa ndetse no ku mishinga yo mu rugo.
Gupakira no Kohereza
GUPIKA
Uburinzi
Imiyoboro y'ibikoresho byo ku gisenge itwikiriwe n'amatafari adapfa amazi kugira ngo yumuke kandi isukure, kandi wirinde gushwanyagurika no kwangirika mu gihe cyo kuyitwara no kuyitwara. Uburinzi bw'inyongera, nk'ifuro cyangwa ikarito bushobora gushyirwa ku gipfunyika.
Gucunga umutekano
Amapaki ahambiriwe neza n'imikandara y'icyuma cyangwa pulasitiki kugira ngo akomere kandi akoreshwe neza.
Gushyiramo ibimenyetso no gushyiramo ibimenyetso
Amakuru: urwego rw'ibikoresho, ingano, inomero y'itsinda na raporo y'igenzura/ibizamini byo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga biri ku kirango kandi igice cyose gishobora gukurikiranwa no gukurikiranwa binyuze muri iki gitabo.
GUTANGA
Ubwikorezi mu muhanda
Imigozi ifite uburinzi bw'inkombe ishyirwa ku makamyo cyangwa ku magare kandi ihambirwa n'ibikoresho biyirinda kunyerera kugira ngo hirindwe ko imodoka zijya mu nzira zijyanwa aho zigomba gutwarwa.
Ubwikorezi bwa gari ya moshi
Imiyoboro myinshi y'imiyoboro ishobora gushyirwa mu modoka za gari ya moshi mu mutekano no mu buryo bwiza kugira ngo igire umwanya munini kandi ikomeze kuyirinda mu gihe cyo gutwara abantu intera ndende.
Imitwaro yo mu mazi
Imiyoboro ishobora koherezwa binyuze mu gikoresho cya metero 20 cyangwa metero 40, harimo n'igikoresho gifunguye hejuru bibaye ngombwa, hamwe n'udupfunyika duhambiriye kugira ngo budatwarwa mu nzira.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
Q1: Ni ibihe bikoresho by'imiyoboro yo gukururaho?
A: Ikozwe mu cyuma cya karuboni, imbaraga n'ubugari bw'urukuta bishobora kuzuza ibisabwa n'inganda.
Q2: Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ipamba nshobora kugira?
A: Gukoresha galvanizing ishyushye cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kwirinda ingese bishobora gukorwa igihe bibaye ngombwa.
Q3: Ingano ni zingahe?
A: Hari uburebure n'ubugari bw'urukuta bisanzwe biboneka kugira ngo bikoreshwe. Ingano zihariye nazo zishobora gukorwa.
Q4: Ni gute upakira imiyoboro kugira ngo yoherezwe?
A: Imiyoboro ihambirwa, igapfundikirwa muri tarpaulin idapfa amazi, igashyirwa ku musego bibaye ngombwa kandi igahambirwa imigozi. Ibirango birimo ingano, urwego, icyiciro n'igenzura.
Q5: Igihe cyo gutanga ni kingana iki?
A: Ubusanzwe nyuma y'iminsi 10-15 yo kubitsa, hakurikijwe umubare n'ibipimo.
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